掺杂对锂离子电池LiNi0.305Mn0.33Co0.33M0.025O2 (M=Al, Y, Cr)电化学性能的影响

Meng Wang, Yunbo Chen, Lin Zhang, Lin Chen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了LiNi0.305Mn0.33Co0.33M0.025O2 (M=Al, Y, Cr)材料。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、循环伏安法(CV)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和充放电测试等方法对其结构和电化学性能进行了表征。材料保持α-NaFeO2型层状结构,并通过掺杂提高了放电容量。Y和Al掺杂对LiNi0.33Mn0.33Co0.33O2的初始放电容量略有降低,cr掺杂对LiNi0.33Mn0.33Co0.33O2的初始放电容量有提高作用。服用兴奋剂后,自行车运动员的成绩有所提高。在1.0C下循环40次后,掺Y、掺Al和掺cr材料的初始容量分别保持在99%、98.6%和97.1%左右。它们的速率能力也比未掺杂的要好。EIS测试表明,y掺杂电极在循环过程中具有最低的电阻阻抗值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The doping effect on the electrochemical performance of LiNi0.305Mn0.33Co0.33M0.025O2 (M=Al, Y, Cr) for lithium-ion batteries
LiNi0.305Mn0.33Co0.33M0.025O2 (M=Al, Y, Cr) materials were synthesized via the sol-gel method. The structure and electrochemical properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and charge/discharge tests. The materials were maintained the α-NaFeO2 type layered structure and the discharge capacity was also increased by doping. The Y- and Al- doping slightly decrease the initial discharge capacity of LiNi0.33Mn0.33Co0.33O2 while the Cr-doping can increase the initial discharge capacity. The cycling performances are improved after doping. When cycled at 1.0C, about 99%, 98.6% and 97.1% of their initial capacities can be retained after 40 cycles for Y-, Al- and Cr-doped materials, respectively. Their rate capabilities are also better than that of the un-doped one. EIS measurement shows that the Y-doped electrode has the lowest resistance impedance value during cycling.
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