甲磺酸多拉司琼速溶口服膜的研制与评价

Abhishek Kumar, Richa Verma, V. Jain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在研制甲磺酸多拉司琼口服快溶膜,以改善其水溶性、溶出率、口服生物利用度和降低首过代谢,提高患者的依从性。以水和95%乙醇为溶剂,HPMC为成膜聚合物,采用溶剂铸造法制备口腔快溶膜。选用PEG 400作为增塑剂,采用交联棉糖钠(CCS)和淀粉乙醇酸钠(SSG)等超崩解剂单独或联合使用。对制备的膜进行药物含量、重量变化、膜厚度、崩解时间、折叠耐力、水分含量百分比、体外溶出度研究和健康志愿者的味觉面具研究。其中,F3为最佳处方,15 min内释药率为99.12%,崩解时间为47±7秒,明显高于其他处方。将体外释放数据拟合到零阶、Higuchi、一阶和Korsmeyer-Peppas模型等动力学模型中,确定药物的释放机制。对比各回归系数值,F3的r值最大,为0.951,说明该制剂的药物释放服从一级释放动力学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF FAST DISSOLVING ORAL FILM OF DOLASETRON MESYLATE
The aim of present work is to formulate and evaluate fast dissolving oral films of dolasetron mesylate to improve water solubility, dissolution rate, oral bioavailability and reduction of first pass metabolism and increase patient’s compliance. Oral fast dissolving films prepared by solvent casting method using water and 95% ethanol as solvents and HPMC as film forming polymer. PEG 400 was the selected plasticizers, Superdisintegrants such as croscarmellose sodium (CCS) and sodium starch glycolate (SSG) alone and also in combinations was incorporated to achieve the aim. The prepared films were evaluated for the drug content, weight variation, film thickness, disintegration time, folding endurance, percentage of moisture content and in vitro dissolution studies and taste mask studies on healthy human volunteers. Among all, the formulation F3 was found to be best formulation which releases 99.12% of the drug within 15 min and disintegration time is 47±7 sec. which was significantly high when compared to other formulation. The data obtained from In-vitro release were fitted into the various kinetic models such as Zero Order, Higuchi, First Order and Korsmeyer–Peppas model in order to determine the mechanism of drug release. When the regression coefficient values compared, it was observed that ‘r’ values of formulation F3 was maximum i.e 0.951hence indicating drug release from formulations was found to follow first order drug release kinetics.
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