“这一次我将是金鸟”:呼吁更多儿童结构的戏剧游戏

IF 0.5 4区 教育学 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
J. Dunn
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引用次数: 6

摘要

虽然人们普遍认为儿童结构的戏剧表演对年幼的孩子很重要,但很少有机会为小学中高年级的孩子提供享受这种戏剧形式的好处。儿童结构化的游戏空间通常只在学前和婴儿教室中发现,然而这种形式的戏剧体验使儿童能够产生比过程戏剧等更结构化的戏剧体验产生的意义更加个性化的意义。过程戏剧的集体性质限制了个人在使用形式和内容时的戏谑机会。可玩性受到媒体合作性质所施加的结构的限制。然而,这些结构和过程戏剧的集体性是它对学习者的力量和价值的关键部分。同样,教师的参与对于提高作品的艺术性也至关重要。那么,如何才能弥合儿童结构戏剧和过程戏剧之间的差距,从而从中获得最大的收益呢?本文概述了一些选择,这些选择为儿童提供了在结构化和非结构化环境中工作的机会,在进行过程戏剧单元之前,期间和旁边使用小组游戏。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘This Time I'll be the Golden Bird’: a call for more child‐structured dramatic play
Although child-structured dramatic play is widely recognised as being important for the younger child, few opportunities are provided for the middle to upper primary school child to enjoy the benefits of this form of drama. Child-structured play spaces are generally only found within pre-primary and infants classrooms, and yet this form of dramatic experience enables the child to generate meanings which are far more individual than those emerging from more structured dramatic experiences such as process drama. The collective nature of process drama limits the individual's opportunity to be playful in their use of form and content. Playfulness is restricted by the structures imposed by the cooperative nature of the medium. However, these very structures and the collective nature of process drama are a key part of its strength and value to the learner. As well, the involvement of the teacher is of key importance in elevating the artistry of the work. How, then, can the gap between child-structured dramatic play and process drama be bridged, in order to gain the most from each? This article outlines a number of options which provide opportunities for children to work in both structured and unstructured contexts, with small group play being used before, during and alongside ongoing process drama units.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
42
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