由右冠状窦引起的左冠状动脉异常表现为急性冠状动脉综合征

Aatkah Naseer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大约80%的冠状动脉异常是非恶性且无症状的。冠状动脉起源异常在年轻人群中有不同的表现,如非典型胸痛或意外的心源性死亡。有必要识别这些异常,因为通过适当的治疗和管理可以预防致命的结果。由右冠状动脉尖部引起的左冠状动脉异常是罕见的,如果它沿着主动脉和肺动脉之间的轨迹发展,可能会危及生命。在年轻人群尤其是运动员中,心脏性猝死的第二大常见原因是肥厚性阻塞性心肌病后的冠状动脉异常。本病例是关于左冠状动脉沿右心室流出道与主动脉之间的路线异常产生。患者首次表现为非ST段抬高-急性冠状动脉综合征(NSTEACS),但15个月后再次表现为ST段抬高-急性冠状动脉综合征(STE -ACS),为此他接受了右冠状动脉经皮介入治疗,对于左冠状动脉异常,他根据患者的要求进行了保守治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anomalous Left Coronary Artery Arising from the Right Coronary Sinus Presenting with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Approximately 80% of the coronary artery anomalies are not malignant and asymptomatic. Abnormal origin of the coronary artery has a variable presentation in the young population such as atypical chest pain or unexpected cardiac death. It is necessary to identify these anomalies, as lethal outcomes can be prevented with appropriate treatment and management. Left coronary artery abnormally arising from the right coronary cusp is rare and can be life-threatening if it follows the track between the aorta and pulmonary artery. The second most common cause of sudden cardiac deaths in the young population especially in athletes is coronary artery anomalies following hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. The case presented here is about abnormally arising left coronary artery following the course between the right ventricle outflow tract and aorta. The patient presented with the non-ST segment elevation-acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS) for the first time but after 15 months he again presented with ST segment elevation-acute coronary syndrome (STE -ACS) for which he underwent Primary percutaneous coronary intervention of Right coronary artery and for anomalous left coronary artery he was managed conservatively as per patient request.
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