中学教师对创业学科自主课程差异化学习体系的准备情况分析

Fadilla Yessa, Yelnita Yelnita, Monica Ihsan Almauiza, S. Evanita, Friyatmi Friyatmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析中学教师在内容、过程、产品、学习环境等方面的准备情况,并找出教师在创业自主课程中差异化学习所面临的挑战。本研究采用定量研究方法。通过对西苏门答腊三所中学的30名教师进行问卷调查,收集数据。本研究以MAN Insan Cendekia Padang Pariaman、SMK N 2 Pariaman City和MAN 1 Bukittinggi的创业教师为研究对象,针对独立课程中的差异化学习系统——使用问卷收集数据的技术,并辅以观察和访谈。数据分析技术通过计算每个项目的平均值和问卷的总体得分来使用描述性统计。本研究发现,中学教师在内容、过程、产品、学习环境等方面对差异化学习的准备程度较好。其中,内容的差异化为4.44,教师采用小组形式教授技能学生,过程的差异化为3.82,教师在布置作业的结果上给予学生灵活性,产品的差异化为4.28,教师设计了有利于学生的学习。学习环境差异为4.27;老师们帮助学生们理解,有些学生需要动起来学习,而另一些学生则喜欢安静地坐着。在创业学科自主课程中,教师面临的差异化学习的挑战并没有得到最大限度的发挥,但在现实中,在课堂上,我们仍然发现教师在课堂管理上存在困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF THE READINESS OF SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS REGARDING THE DIFFERENTIATED LEARNING SYSTEM IN THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP SUBJECTS
The study aims to analyze the readiness of secondary school teachers in terms of contents, process, products, learning environment and identify the challenges teachers face regarding differentiated learning in the independent curriculum in entrepreneurship—the method used in this study quantitative research. Data were collected through questionnaires to 30 teachers in three secondary schools in West Sumatra. This research focuses on entrepreneurship teachers at MAN Insan Cendekia Padang Pariaman, SMK N 2 Pariaman City, and MAN 1 Bukittinggi regarding the differentiated learning system in the independent curriculum—the technique of collecting data using questionnaires reinforced by observation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics by calculating the mean for each item and the overall score of the questionnaire. This study found that secondary school teachers' readiness for differentiated learning in content, process, product, and learning environment is good. Where differentiation in content is 4.44, teachers have used small groups to teach skills students, differentiation in the process is 3.82, teachers give students Flexibility in the results of the homework assigned, differentiation in products is 4.28, teachers have designed learning in favour of students. Differentiation in the learning environment is 4.27; teachers have helped students understand that some students need to move to learn while others prefer to sit quietly. As well as the challenges teachers face regarding differentiated learning in the independent curriculum in entrepreneurship subjects have not been maximized, but in reality, in the classroom, it is still found that teachers have difficulty managing the class.
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