讲述我的自我:在职业体育中谈判关系身份

K. Douglas
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引用次数: 71

摘要

许多现有的体育研究都赞同一种占主导地位的表现叙事,即把牺牲、奉献、纪律和对胜利的压倒一切的关注作为体育成功的先决条件。然而,最近,叙事学者批评了表演叙事对身份发展和心理健康的破坏性影响,并在非常成功的职业运动员中发现了另一种沉默的生活故事。这些另类故事使运动员能够抵制主导的表现叙事,从而维持多维度的身份和自我意识。我写这篇文章的目的是提供一些关于这些叙事过程是如何通过一种自我民族志的方法展开的见解,这种方法突出了我自己在体育生涯中的特定时刻。通过讲述这些故事,我希望在高尔夫职业生涯的背景下阐明身份构建和谈判的过程,其中包括多个职业锦标赛冠军,两次欧洲大师赛冠军以及代表英格兰,大不列颠和欧洲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Storying my self: negotiating a relational identity in professional sport
Much existing sport research subscribes to a dominant performance narrative which prescribes sacrifice, dedication, discipline and an overriding focus on winning as prerequisites for success in sport. Recently, however, narrative scholars have criticised the performance narrative on the basis of its damaging effects on identity development and psychological well‐being and have identified alternative but silenced life stories among highly successful professional sportspeople. These alternative stories allow athletes to resist the dominant performance narrative and thereby sustain a multi‐dimensional identity and sense of self. My purpose with this paper is to provide some insight into how these narrative processes unfold through an autoethnographic approach which foregrounds particular moments of my own life in sport. Through telling these stories I hope to illuminate processes of identity construction and negotiation in the context of a golf career which included multiple professional tournament wins, two European Master’s Championships and representation of England, Great Britain and Europe.
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