人-环境相互作用背景下的印度洋世界经济，公元前300年- 1750年

IF 0.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Global Environment Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI:10.3197/ge.2020.130102

Gwyn Campbell

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章探讨了从大约公元前300年到公元1750年，印度洋世界“全球经济”的兴起和发展——一个连接东非和中东与南亚、东南亚和东亚的远距离交换系统。坎贝尔专注于人与环境的相互作用，挑战了基于传统信念的空间和时间范式，即人类是历史变化的催化剂，欧洲人从“发现之旅”开始在该地区获得了经济优势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Indian Ocean World Global Economy in the Context of Human-Environment Interaction, C. 300 BCE–1750

This article explores the rise and development, from about 300 bce to c. 1750 of an Indian Ocean World 'global economy' – a long-distance system of exchange that linked East Africa and the Middle East to South Asia, South-east Asia and East Asia. Focusing on human-environment interaction, Campbell challenges spatial and temporal paradigms based on the conventional beliefs that humans alone are the catalyst of historical change, and that Europeans gained economic ascendancy in the region from the time of the 'Voyages of Discovery'.

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来源期刊

Global Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The half-yearly journal Global Environment: A Journal of History and Natural and Social Sciences acts as a forum and echo chamber for ongoing studies on the environment and world history, with special focus on modern and contemporary topics. Our intent is to gather and stimulate scholarship that, despite a diversity of approaches and themes, shares an environmental perspective on world history in its various facets, including economic development, social relations, production government, and international relations. One of the journal’s main commitments is to bring together different areas of expertise in both the natural and the social sciences to facilitate a common language and a common perspective in the study of history. This commitment is fulfilled by way of peer-reviewed research articles and also by interviews and other special features. Global Environment strives to transcend the western-centric and ‘developist’ bias that has dominated international environmental historiography so far and to favour the emergence of spatially and culturally diversified points of view. It seeks to replace the notion of ‘hierarchy’ with those of ‘relationship’ and ‘exchange’ – between continents, states, regions, cities, central zones and peripheral areas – in studying the construction or destruction of environments and ecosystems.