基于压力导数法的senja油田na-20井储层表征

PETRO Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.25105/petro.v7i3.3820
Nadhira Andini, M. T. Fathaddin, C. Rosyidan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

井的压力变化很容易测量,对于分析和预测储层动态或诊断井的状况很有用。由于试井和随后的压力瞬态分析是油藏工程师确定油藏特征的最有力工具,因此试井分析这一主题引起了相当大的关注。试井是油藏工程师检查油藏动态响应的唯一方法,并且可以从试井中获得大量信息。与油田的生产寿命相比,试井是在相对较短的时间内对生产条件的临时变化所导致的多孔储层的瞬态行为进行检查。累积压力可以是关井时测试的一部分,也可以是累积压力与最终流动压力之间的差值。最常见的瞬态(时间相关)压力分析方法要求选择数据点,使其落在半对数或直角坐标纸上的一条明确定义的直线上。试井分析人员必须确保,如果通过绘制的数据可以画出多条线,则选择了正确的直线。这方面的试井数据解释需要油藏工程师的投入。同样重要的是试井的设计,以确保测试的持续时间和形式能够产生高质量的分析数据。利用瞬态压力分析的结果,通过确定表皮来发现地层损伤。本实验将对Senja油田NA-20井进行分析。对NA-20井数据的分析结果为渗透率4.84 mD,表皮+1.42,表皮引起的压力变化(ΔPskin) 264.384 psi,在851.61 ft范围内的流动效率为0.842。对该井的分析表明,Senja油田NA-20井存在地层损害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION USING PRESSURE DERIVATIVE METHOD IN NA-20 WELL SENJA FIELD
The pressure behaviour of a well can be easily measured and is useful in analysing and predicting reservoir performance or diagnosing the condition of a well. Since a well test and subsequent pressure transient analysis is the most powerful tool available to the reservoir engineer for determining reservoir characteristics, the subject of well test analysis has attracted considerable attention. A well test is the only method available to the reservoir engineer for examining the dynamic response in the reservoir and considerable information can be gained from a well test. A well test is the examination of the transient behaviour of a porous reservoir as the result of a temporary change in production conditions performed over a relatively short period of time in comparison to the producing life of field. The build up can be both the part of the test when the well is shut in and a value represented by the difference in the pressure measured at any time during the build up and the final flowing pressure. The most common megods of transient (time dependant) pressure analysis required that data points be selected such that they fell on a well-defined straight line on either semi-logarithmic or cartesian graph paper. The well test analyst must the insure that the proper straight line has been chosen if more than one line can be drawn through the plotted data. This aspect of interpretation of well test data requires the input of reservoir engineer. Equally important is the design of a well test to ensure that the duration and format of the test is such that it produces good quality data for analysis. The results obtained from transient pressure analysis are used to discover the formation damage by detemining skin. This experiment will be analyzed oil well which is NA-20 well in Senja field. The results from the analysis of the data obtained on NA-20 well is 4.84 mD permeability, skin +1.42, pressure changes due to skin (ΔPskin) 264.384 psi, and flow efficiency 0.842 with 851.61 ft radius of investigation. The result from the analysis of the well showed that NA-20 well in Senja field have formation damage.
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