诚信作为一个法律概念

IF 0.6 4区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE
Sara C. Bronin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:完整性——一种资源传达其历史意义的能力——是遗产保护从业者关注的物理问题。但它也是一个法律概念,是决定某些资源是否受到保护以及如何受到保护的有约束力的判决的组成部分。本文以美国法律为重点,阐述了资源被指定为历史资源之前和之后的完整性轮廓。本文首先探讨了指定过程的学术批评,这需要资源来证明完整性,因此,往往会禁止某些类型的资源指定。然后,它确定了在指定后的三种法律背景下出现的诚信问题:对公共行为者施加义务的法律,对私人行为者施加义务的法律,以及对私人行为者授予利益的法律。在这些法律中,诚信对法律义务本身是必不可少的,并且在指定过程中被正式对待。这篇文章的结论是,诚信作为一个法律概念,可能比目前的学术研究所表明的更复杂,更难以推翻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrity as a Legal Concept
Abstract:Integrity—the ability of a resource to communicate its historic significance—is a physical concern for heritage conservation practitioners. But it is also a legal concept, integral to binding judgments that determine whether and how certain resources are protected. Focusing on US law, this essay articulates the contours of integrity both before and after a resource is designated historic. The essay begins by exploring scholarly critiques of the designation process, which requires resources to demonstrate integrity and which, as a result, tends to bar certain types of resources from designation. It then identifies integrity issues that arise in three post-designation legal contexts: laws imposing obligations on public actors, laws imposing obligations on private actors, and laws conferring benefits on private actors. In these laws, integrity is essential to the legal obligation itself, and it is treated as formally as it is during the designation process. The essay concludes that integrity, as a legal concept, may be more complicated, and more difficult to dislodge, than current scholarship suggests.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Change Over Time is a semiannual journal publishing original, peer-reviewed research papers and review articles on the history, theory, and praxis of conservation and the built environment. Each issue is dedicated to a particular theme as a method to promote critical discourse on contemporary conservation issues from multiple perspectives both within the field and across disciplines. Themes will be examined at all scales, from the global and regional to the microscopic and material. Past issues have addressed topics such as repair, adaptation, nostalgia, and interpretation and display.
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