{"title":"印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行对中小微企业部门在社区经济赋权中的政策作用","authors":"A. Habibi, P. Utami, Rozina Muzammil, M. Nasor","doi":"10.20961/jkb.v28i1.67178","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The people's economy can be improved through the micro business sector. The issue of the role of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) as a competent Islamic bank is a new hope for these business actors. Unfortunately, previous studies have not disclosed in depth the programs and policies of BSI after the merger. This study aims to determine the policy of Islamic banking toward the micro-business sector to empower the community's economy. The study was conducted on Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), which merged with two other large Islamic banks, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRI Syariah) and Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNI Syariah), and became BSI. The research design used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in interviews, observation, and documentation. BSI is a bank that collects and distributes funds to the public based on sharia principles. The findings show that BSI maintained its reputation as a competent Islamic bank in community empowerment efforts. This is evidenced by the inclusion of BSI in the Forbes list of The World's Best Banks 2021 because it has met the criteria for trust, terms and conditions, customer services, digital services, and financial advice. Although it has merged with two other Islamic banks, BSM continues to use the same system as before, except for some adjustments related to product policies regarding costs, benefits, and margin provisions by applicable regulations. Community empowerment through Micro Business products refers to Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
民生经济可以通过微商来改善。印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行(BSI)作为一家合格的伊斯兰银行的作用问题是这些商业行为者的新希望。遗憾的是,以往的研究并没有深入披露BSI合并后的计划和政策。本研究旨在确定伊斯兰银行对微型企业部门的政策,以增强社区经济的能力。这项研究是在Mandiri伊斯兰银行(BSM)上进行的,该银行与另外两家大型伊斯兰银行,Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRI Syariah)和Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNI Syariah)合并,成为BSI。研究设计采用定性方法,在访谈、观察和文献中采用数据收集技术。BSI是一家根据伊斯兰教原则向公众收集和分配资金的银行。调查结果表明,BSI在社区赋权工作中保持了其作为合格伊斯兰银行的声誉。BSI被列入《福布斯》2021年全球最佳银行名单,证明了这一点,因为它符合信任、条款和条件、客户服务、数字服务和财务建议的标准。虽然它已经与另外两家伊斯兰银行合并,但BSM继续使用与以前相同的系统,除了根据适用法规对有关成本,收益和保证金规定的产品政策进行了一些调整。通过微商业产品赋予社区权力是指2008年关于伊斯兰银行的第21号法律。在其发展过程中,为了支持社区经济,BSI实施了可持续金融议程,包括农村经济计划、食品安全、社会企业家奖学金,并与中小微企业合作。关键词:印尼伊斯兰银行;政策;二甲基砜
The Policy Role of Bank Syariah Indonesia for MSMEs Sector in Community Economic Empowerment
The people's economy can be improved through the micro business sector. The issue of the role of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) as a competent Islamic bank is a new hope for these business actors. Unfortunately, previous studies have not disclosed in depth the programs and policies of BSI after the merger. This study aims to determine the policy of Islamic banking toward the micro-business sector to empower the community's economy. The study was conducted on Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), which merged with two other large Islamic banks, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah (BRI Syariah) and Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah (BNI Syariah), and became BSI. The research design used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in interviews, observation, and documentation. BSI is a bank that collects and distributes funds to the public based on sharia principles. The findings show that BSI maintained its reputation as a competent Islamic bank in community empowerment efforts. This is evidenced by the inclusion of BSI in the Forbes list of The World's Best Banks 2021 because it has met the criteria for trust, terms and conditions, customer services, digital services, and financial advice. Although it has merged with two other Islamic banks, BSM continues to use the same system as before, except for some adjustments related to product policies regarding costs, benefits, and margin provisions by applicable regulations. Community empowerment through Micro Business products refers to Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. In its development, to support the community's economy, BSI carries out a sustainable finance agendavillage economic programs, food security, sociopreneur scholarships, and siding with MSMEs.Keywords: Bank Syariah Indonesia; policy; MSMEs