后殖民时期南非英语剧院的历史化:精选政治和抗议戏剧

Chitra Jayathilake / Chitra Jayathilaka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨后殖民时期的南非,以英语为母语的戏剧如何成为政治和抗议戏剧的工具。它考察了英语国家戏剧的出现,探讨了其发展到政治实践,并讨论了表演或非表演的背景,以及他们具体的社会政治环境,参考来自南非的精选戏剧。这些戏剧引人注目,因为它们描绘了南非内部的特定紧张局势,同时暗指殖民遗产和全球胁迫。历史化是本研究的一个关键阶段,也是方法论的关键部分,它确立了它们在表演时和表演后的政治和美学意义。这篇文章的中心论点是,南非的英语剧院受制于国家的社会政治和文化动态,并受到其约束;政治和抗议剧场的出现往往是由在这个后殖民领土内部行使的生物政治的微妙或公开的诡计引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Historicizing anglophone theater in postcolonial South Africa: select political and protest plays
This article explores the ways in which Anglophone dramas in postcolonial South Africa became a tool of political and protest theater. It examines the emergence of Anglophone theater, explores its development into political praxis and discusses the performance or non-performance contexts, as well as their specific socio-political milieux, with reference to the select plays from South Africa. These plays are compelling as they characterize specific tensions internal to South Africa, while alluding to colonial legacies and global coercion. Historicization is a crucial phase in this study and the key part of the methodology that establishes their political and aesthetic significance, both at the time of performance and after. The central argument of the article is that Anglophone theater of South Africa is subjected to – and bound by – socio-political and cultural dynamics of the country; the emergence of political and protest theater is often caused by subtle or overt subterfuges of biopolitics exercised internally within this postcolonial territory.
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