供应链中的投贷款融资决策均衡

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4018/ijisscm.304090
Ya Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

构建了制造商资本约束下的银行贷款融资、股权融资和组合融资的融资模型,讨论了制造商资本水平和消费者在定价、绿色投入水平、产品市场需求、融资方式选择策略等方面的绿色偏好。最后通过数值分析进行了验证。消费者的绿色偏好与零售价格、批发价格、绿色投资力度、市场对产品的需求、股权融资双方可接受的股权转让比例呈正相关;当制造商的资本约束不是融资时,制造商的初始资本水平与制造商的批发价格呈正相关,零售商的零售价格呈负相关,但与绿色投资努力水平呈正相关;银行贷款利率越大,制造商可接受的股权转让比例越大。
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An Investment and Loan Financing Decision Equilibrium in Supply Chain
A financing model for bank loan financing, equity financing, and portfolio financing under the manufacturer's capital constraints is constructed, and the manufacturer's capital level and consumers are discussed in green preference on pricing, green input level, market demand for products, and selection strategies of financing methods. Finally, it is verified by numerical analysis. Consumers' green preference is positively correlated with retail prices, wholesale prices and the level of green investment efforts, market demand for products, and equity transfer ratios acceptable to both parties in equity financing; when the manufacturer's capital constraints are not financing, the manufacturer's initial capital level is positively correlated with manufacturer's wholesale price, and retailer's retail price are negatively correlated, but it is positively correlated with the level of green investment efforts; the greater the bank loan interest rate, the larger the manufacturer's acceptable share transfer ratio.
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