Juan Guzman Olea, Juan Francisco Rodríguez Alvarado, Miguel Angel Rojas Carrera, G. Olea, Hugo Arturo Álvarez Alvarado, Gonzalo Tolosa Dzul, Daniel Ivan Pérez Vasquez, Carlos Javier González Alvarez
{"title":"一个不寻常的先天性冠状动脉异常:ST段前抬高心肌梗死的右冠状动脉呈“鸟枪状”旋转","authors":"Juan Guzman Olea, Juan Francisco Rodríguez Alvarado, Miguel Angel Rojas Carrera, G. Olea, Hugo Arturo Álvarez Alvarado, Gonzalo Tolosa Dzul, Daniel Ivan Pérez Vasquez, Carlos Javier González Alvarez","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2022.332","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Coronary anomalies do not generate symptoms, it is incidental findings when performing a coronary angiography in a patient with ischemic heart disease or valvular heart disease. The anomalous origin of the circumflex (LCX) of the right coronary artery (RCA) is one of the common anomalies. We describe a case of CX orifice arising from right coronary sinus in a ``shotgun`` manner with orifice of RCA and successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).\n\nCase Report: In this case, the anomalous incidental finding was the arising of the CX artery in “shotgun” shape with the RCA (separate ostium) in a clinic scenario of anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction wherein the patient received fibrinolytic therapy with alteplase, presenting reperfusion criteria (&qt;50% ST-segment resolution at 60 minutes and relief angina) and then underwent to successful PCI.\n\nConclusion: The ectopic origin of the CX is a well-recognized variant, which is considered the most common coronary anomaly. Although this anomaly is classified as benign and asymptomatic, a few cases of sudden death, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris in the absence of atherosclerotic lesion have been reported. We shared successful PCI in such coronary anomaly in a patients with ST elevation anterior myocardial infarction. Such coronary anomalies should be considered as well in patients with STEMI undergoing PCI.\n","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An unusual congenital coronary anomaly: A circumflex coronary artery arising in ``shotgun`` with the right coronary artery in anterior ST – elevation myocardial infarction\",\"authors\":\"Juan Guzman Olea, Juan Francisco Rodríguez Alvarado, Miguel Angel Rojas Carrera, G. Olea, Hugo Arturo Álvarez Alvarado, Gonzalo Tolosa Dzul, Daniel Ivan Pérez Vasquez, Carlos Javier González Alvarez\",\"doi\":\"10.24969/hvt.2022.332\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective: Coronary anomalies do not generate symptoms, it is incidental findings when performing a coronary angiography in a patient with ischemic heart disease or valvular heart disease. The anomalous origin of the circumflex (LCX) of the right coronary artery (RCA) is one of the common anomalies. We describe a case of CX orifice arising from right coronary sinus in a ``shotgun`` manner with orifice of RCA and successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).\\n\\nCase Report: In this case, the anomalous incidental finding was the arising of the CX artery in “shotgun” shape with the RCA (separate ostium) in a clinic scenario of anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction wherein the patient received fibrinolytic therapy with alteplase, presenting reperfusion criteria (&qt;50% ST-segment resolution at 60 minutes and relief angina) and then underwent to successful PCI.\\n\\nConclusion: The ectopic origin of the CX is a well-recognized variant, which is considered the most common coronary anomaly. Although this anomaly is classified as benign and asymptomatic, a few cases of sudden death, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris in the absence of atherosclerotic lesion have been reported. We shared successful PCI in such coronary anomaly in a patients with ST elevation anterior myocardial infarction. Such coronary anomalies should be considered as well in patients with STEMI undergoing PCI.\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":32453,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Heart Vessels and Transplantation\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-08-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Heart Vessels and Transplantation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2022.332\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2022.332","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
An unusual congenital coronary anomaly: A circumflex coronary artery arising in ``shotgun`` with the right coronary artery in anterior ST – elevation myocardial infarction
Objective: Coronary anomalies do not generate symptoms, it is incidental findings when performing a coronary angiography in a patient with ischemic heart disease or valvular heart disease. The anomalous origin of the circumflex (LCX) of the right coronary artery (RCA) is one of the common anomalies. We describe a case of CX orifice arising from right coronary sinus in a ``shotgun`` manner with orifice of RCA and successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Case Report: In this case, the anomalous incidental finding was the arising of the CX artery in “shotgun” shape with the RCA (separate ostium) in a clinic scenario of anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction wherein the patient received fibrinolytic therapy with alteplase, presenting reperfusion criteria (&qt;50% ST-segment resolution at 60 minutes and relief angina) and then underwent to successful PCI.
Conclusion: The ectopic origin of the CX is a well-recognized variant, which is considered the most common coronary anomaly. Although this anomaly is classified as benign and asymptomatic, a few cases of sudden death, myocardial infarction, and angina pectoris in the absence of atherosclerotic lesion have been reported. We shared successful PCI in such coronary anomaly in a patients with ST elevation anterior myocardial infarction. Such coronary anomalies should be considered as well in patients with STEMI undergoing PCI.