{"title":"2019冠状病毒病期间导致社区居住老年人抑郁的因素:使用2020年社区卫生调查的数据","authors":"Hyeyoun Jun, Y. Jeong","doi":"10.17079/jkgn.2022.24.1.55","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations among perceived health status, stress, daily life changes, physical distancing, depression, and to determine associated fctors of depression fo older adults in COVID-19.Methods: This study was conducted on 42,448 persons aged 65 years and above who participated in the 2020 Community Health Survey Data analysis was done with SAS 9.4.Results: The factors related to depression of community-dwelling older adults were gender (β=.04, p<.001), age (β=.07, p<.001), education (β=-.04, p<.001), monthly household income (β=-.02, p<.001), depressive symptoms (β=.27, p<.001), unmet healthcare needs (β=-.08, p<.001), households (β=.02, p<.001), perceived health status (β=.21, p<.001), stress (β=-.26, p<.001), daily life changes (β=-.03, p<.001), and physical distancing (β=-.02, p<.001). The descriptive power of this regression model was 31%.Conclusion: Treatment and education for diseases and depression should be provided to community-dwelling older adults to prevent and manage their depression. In particular, nursing interventions are needed to improve depression in the older adults. Health care programs such as reducing stress and maintaining daily activities while maintaining good health should also be provided.","PeriodicalId":52377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Factors Contributing to Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adult during COVID-19: Using Data from the 2020 Community Health Survey\",\"authors\":\"Hyeyoun Jun, Y. Jeong\",\"doi\":\"10.17079/jkgn.2022.24.1.55\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations among perceived health status, stress, daily life changes, physical distancing, depression, and to determine associated fctors of depression fo older adults in COVID-19.Methods: This study was conducted on 42,448 persons aged 65 years and above who participated in the 2020 Community Health Survey Data analysis was done with SAS 9.4.Results: The factors related to depression of community-dwelling older adults were gender (β=.04, p<.001), age (β=.07, p<.001), education (β=-.04, p<.001), monthly household income (β=-.02, p<.001), depressive symptoms (β=.27, p<.001), unmet healthcare needs (β=-.08, p<.001), households (β=.02, p<.001), perceived health status (β=.21, p<.001), stress (β=-.26, p<.001), daily life changes (β=-.03, p<.001), and physical distancing (β=-.02, p<.001). The descriptive power of this regression model was 31%.Conclusion: Treatment and education for diseases and depression should be provided to community-dwelling older adults to prevent and manage their depression. In particular, nursing interventions are needed to improve depression in the older adults. Health care programs such as reducing stress and maintaining daily activities while maintaining good health should also be provided.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52377,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2022.24.1.55\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Nursing\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2022.24.1.55","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Nursing","Score":null,"Total":0}
Factors Contributing to Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adult during COVID-19: Using Data from the 2020 Community Health Survey
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the correlations among perceived health status, stress, daily life changes, physical distancing, depression, and to determine associated fctors of depression fo older adults in COVID-19.Methods: This study was conducted on 42,448 persons aged 65 years and above who participated in the 2020 Community Health Survey Data analysis was done with SAS 9.4.Results: The factors related to depression of community-dwelling older adults were gender (β=.04, p<.001), age (β=.07, p<.001), education (β=-.04, p<.001), monthly household income (β=-.02, p<.001), depressive symptoms (β=.27, p<.001), unmet healthcare needs (β=-.08, p<.001), households (β=.02, p<.001), perceived health status (β=.21, p<.001), stress (β=-.26, p<.001), daily life changes (β=-.03, p<.001), and physical distancing (β=-.02, p<.001). The descriptive power of this regression model was 31%.Conclusion: Treatment and education for diseases and depression should be provided to community-dwelling older adults to prevent and manage their depression. In particular, nursing interventions are needed to improve depression in the older adults. Health care programs such as reducing stress and maintaining daily activities while maintaining good health should also be provided.