{"title":"自体腘绳肌腱移植重建前交叉韧带患者的功能结局:六个月随访","authors":"A. Golež, Matjaž Sajovic, Natasa Sipka","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000208","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture is a common knee injury, especially in sportsmen. Rupture of the anterior cruciate knee ligament necessitates rehabilitation. If good operative results and intensive pre- and post-operative rehabilitation lead to an optimal outcome, patients can return to the pre-injury level of sports activity in the short term.Objective: Muscle strength and stability of anterior cruciate ligament in reconstructed knees have been bilaterally compared with hamstring tendon autograft at 6 months following surgery.Methods: Sixty-five patients, 44 men, and 21 women, participated in the study. The outcome measures consisted of isokinetic strength findings, balance, hop index and KT-1000 for knee laxity.Results: A small difference between the operated and non-operated knees in isokinetic, balance (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 1.036), hop index (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 0.8540), and KT-1000 values (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 2.238) was noted at 6 months after the surgery. The average deficit of the peak torque in the operated knee at angular velocity 240° was 13.4% for extensor muscles and 7.8% for flexor muscles.Conclusion: Reconstructed knees with flexor tendons exhibit similar results as opposite, non-operated knees. Full weight bearing and no use of brace after surgery is advised. Good surgery technique and intensive pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation are very important. Six months after surgery patients are allowed to go back to sports activity.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Functional Outcome in Patients after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Six-Month Follow-up\",\"authors\":\"A. Golež, Matjaž Sajovic, Natasa Sipka\",\"doi\":\"10.4172/2161-0673.1000208\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture is a common knee injury, especially in sportsmen. Rupture of the anterior cruciate knee ligament necessitates rehabilitation. If good operative results and intensive pre- and post-operative rehabilitation lead to an optimal outcome, patients can return to the pre-injury level of sports activity in the short term.Objective: Muscle strength and stability of anterior cruciate ligament in reconstructed knees have been bilaterally compared with hamstring tendon autograft at 6 months following surgery.Methods: Sixty-five patients, 44 men, and 21 women, participated in the study. The outcome measures consisted of isokinetic strength findings, balance, hop index and KT-1000 for knee laxity.Results: A small difference between the operated and non-operated knees in isokinetic, balance (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 1.036), hop index (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 0.8540), and KT-1000 values (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 2.238) was noted at 6 months after the surgery. The average deficit of the peak torque in the operated knee at angular velocity 240° was 13.4% for extensor muscles and 7.8% for flexor muscles.Conclusion: Reconstructed knees with flexor tendons exhibit similar results as opposite, non-operated knees. Full weight bearing and no use of brace after surgery is advised. Good surgery technique and intensive pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation are very important. Six months after surgery patients are allowed to go back to sports activity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies\",\"volume\":\"58 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-10-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000208\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000208","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Functional Outcome in Patients after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendon Autograft: A Six-Month Follow-up
Background: Anterior cruciate ligament rupture is a common knee injury, especially in sportsmen. Rupture of the anterior cruciate knee ligament necessitates rehabilitation. If good operative results and intensive pre- and post-operative rehabilitation lead to an optimal outcome, patients can return to the pre-injury level of sports activity in the short term.Objective: Muscle strength and stability of anterior cruciate ligament in reconstructed knees have been bilaterally compared with hamstring tendon autograft at 6 months following surgery.Methods: Sixty-five patients, 44 men, and 21 women, participated in the study. The outcome measures consisted of isokinetic strength findings, balance, hop index and KT-1000 for knee laxity.Results: A small difference between the operated and non-operated knees in isokinetic, balance (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 1.036), hop index (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 0.8540), and KT-1000 values (Mean of average difference between operated and non-operated leg was 2.238) was noted at 6 months after the surgery. The average deficit of the peak torque in the operated knee at angular velocity 240° was 13.4% for extensor muscles and 7.8% for flexor muscles.Conclusion: Reconstructed knees with flexor tendons exhibit similar results as opposite, non-operated knees. Full weight bearing and no use of brace after surgery is advised. Good surgery technique and intensive pre- and post-surgery rehabilitation are very important. Six months after surgery patients are allowed to go back to sports activity.