Karissa N Sealey, Stephen A Blatt, Gary L Legault, Kyle J Godfrey, Misha F Syed
{"title":"眼科教育工作者的工作满意度、幸福感和职业倦怠。","authors":"Karissa N Sealey, Stephen A Blatt, Gary L Legault, Kyle J Godfrey, Misha F Syed","doi":"10.1055/s-0042-1758566","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Purpose</b> This article assesses the prevalence of burnout among ophthalmology educators and identifies opportunities to improve well-being in this population. <b>Methods</b> The research team conducted a cross-sectional study using an institutional review board-exempt survey addressing the domains of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, intent to leave, and interest in wellness activities. Survey participants included ophthalmology residency program directors (PDs) and associate PDs (APDs) who are members of the Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology (AUPO). Analysis involved a top-box approach. <b>Results</b> Surveys were sent to 175 members with a response rate of 38.9%. Percentages of survey respondents reporting either (1) \"never\" or (2) \"less than a few times per year\" when asked to self-assess for certain manifestations of burnout are as follows: \"considering residents as impersonal objects\" (95.2%), \"becoming more callous towards people\" (90.3%), and \"becoming emotionally hardened\" (80.6%). Approximately 65% of ophthalmology educators reported never considering or rarely considering leaving their position in the year prior to completing the survey. For wellness promotion among AUPO educators, the greatest interest was in small group mentoring sessions (85%) and webinars on wellness-related topics (70%). <b>Conclusion</b> The prevalence of burnout symptoms among ophthalmology educators compares favorably to educators from other specialties. Ophthalmology PDs and APDs demonstrate a greater degree of personal accomplishment than do their cohorts within other specialties, suggesting a decreased likelihood of burnout onset among ophthalmology educators. Furthermore, our study's job satisfaction data reveal a high degree of satisfaction among ophthalmology PDs and APDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":51032,"journal":{"name":"Endeavour","volume":"12 1","pages":"e11-e15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10804740/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Job Satisfaction, Well-Being, and Burnout among Ophthalmology Educators.\",\"authors\":\"Karissa N Sealey, Stephen A Blatt, Gary L Legault, Kyle J Godfrey, Misha F Syed\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/s-0042-1758566\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Purpose</b> This article assesses the prevalence of burnout among ophthalmology educators and identifies opportunities to improve well-being in this population. <b>Methods</b> The research team conducted a cross-sectional study using an institutional review board-exempt survey addressing the domains of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, intent to leave, and interest in wellness activities. Survey participants included ophthalmology residency program directors (PDs) and associate PDs (APDs) who are members of the Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology (AUPO). Analysis involved a top-box approach. <b>Results</b> Surveys were sent to 175 members with a response rate of 38.9%. Percentages of survey respondents reporting either (1) \\\"never\\\" or (2) \\\"less than a few times per year\\\" when asked to self-assess for certain manifestations of burnout are as follows: \\\"considering residents as impersonal objects\\\" (95.2%), \\\"becoming more callous towards people\\\" (90.3%), and \\\"becoming emotionally hardened\\\" (80.6%). Approximately 65% of ophthalmology educators reported never considering or rarely considering leaving their position in the year prior to completing the survey. For wellness promotion among AUPO educators, the greatest interest was in small group mentoring sessions (85%) and webinars on wellness-related topics (70%). <b>Conclusion</b> The prevalence of burnout symptoms among ophthalmology educators compares favorably to educators from other specialties. Ophthalmology PDs and APDs demonstrate a greater degree of personal accomplishment than do their cohorts within other specialties, suggesting a decreased likelihood of burnout onset among ophthalmology educators. Furthermore, our study's job satisfaction data reveal a high degree of satisfaction among ophthalmology PDs and APDs.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51032,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Endeavour\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"e11-e15\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10804740/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Endeavour\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1758566\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"哲学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Endeavour","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1758566","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Job Satisfaction, Well-Being, and Burnout among Ophthalmology Educators.
Purpose This article assesses the prevalence of burnout among ophthalmology educators and identifies opportunities to improve well-being in this population. Methods The research team conducted a cross-sectional study using an institutional review board-exempt survey addressing the domains of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, intent to leave, and interest in wellness activities. Survey participants included ophthalmology residency program directors (PDs) and associate PDs (APDs) who are members of the Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology (AUPO). Analysis involved a top-box approach. Results Surveys were sent to 175 members with a response rate of 38.9%. Percentages of survey respondents reporting either (1) "never" or (2) "less than a few times per year" when asked to self-assess for certain manifestations of burnout are as follows: "considering residents as impersonal objects" (95.2%), "becoming more callous towards people" (90.3%), and "becoming emotionally hardened" (80.6%). Approximately 65% of ophthalmology educators reported never considering or rarely considering leaving their position in the year prior to completing the survey. For wellness promotion among AUPO educators, the greatest interest was in small group mentoring sessions (85%) and webinars on wellness-related topics (70%). Conclusion The prevalence of burnout symptoms among ophthalmology educators compares favorably to educators from other specialties. Ophthalmology PDs and APDs demonstrate a greater degree of personal accomplishment than do their cohorts within other specialties, suggesting a decreased likelihood of burnout onset among ophthalmology educators. Furthermore, our study's job satisfaction data reveal a high degree of satisfaction among ophthalmology PDs and APDs.
期刊介绍:
Endeavour, established in 1942, has, over its long and proud history, developed into one of the leading journals in the history and philosophy of science. Endeavour publishes high-quality articles on a wide array of scientific topics from ancient to modern, across all disciplines. It serves as a critical forum for the interdisciplinary exploration and evaluation of natural knowledge and its development throughout history. Each issue contains lavish color and black-and-white illustrations. This makes Endeavour an ideal destination for history and philosophy of science articles with a strong visual component.
Endeavour presents the history and philosophy of science in a clear and accessible manner, ensuring the journal is a valuable tool for historians, philosophers, practicing scientists, and general readers. To enable it to have the broadest coverage possible, Endeavour features four types of articles:
-Research articles are concise, fully referenced, and beautifully illustrated with high quality reproductions of the most important source material.
-In Vivo articles will illustrate the rich and numerous connections between historical and philosophical scholarship and matters of current public interest, and provide rich, readable explanations of important current events from historical and philosophical perspectives.
-Book Reviews and Commentaries provide a picture of the rapidly growing history of science discipline. Written by both established and emerging scholars, our reviews provide a vibrant overview of the latest publications and media in the history and philosophy of science.
-Lost and Found Pieces are playful and creative short essays which focus on objects, theories, tools, and methods that have been significant to science but underappreciated by collective memory.