20世纪60 - 70年代苏联“动态”艺术对建筑照明技术理论与实践发展的贡献

IF 0.3 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
I. Bondarenko, Y. Bocharov, Dmitry I. Mikheikin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了20世纪60年代国内动力艺术最杰出代表(F. Infante, V.F. Koleichuk, L.N. Nusberg,以及A. Lanin和B.M. Galeev)在建筑光与工程领域的原创作品。这些作品的概念基础被揭示出来,包括对光作为一种独特的物理现象的特殊态度,同时也是一种新的建筑和艺术语言的最重要组成部分。揭示了这些作者提出并部分实施的艺术对象、展览空间内部、单个建筑对象和整体城市环境的特殊动态照明项目的实用价值。它展示了这种类型的综合艺术在建筑、设计和工程的交叉点以何种方式和目的形成,这对建筑光工程的理论和实践的发展都做出了重大贡献。总而言之,这个想法表达了利用当前历史经验的重要性,当每年都出现新的技术可能性来创造一个富有表现力的浅色环境时,但是其设计的深层内容,哲学和理论基础,这些启发了站在这个最重要的建筑和艺术方向的起源的大师们,已经丢失了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Contribution of the Soviet “Kinetic” Art of the 1960s‑1970s to the Development of the Theory and Practice of Architectural Lighting Technology
The paper analyses the original works in the field of architectural light and engineering belonging to the most prominent representatives of the domestic kinetic art of the 1960s (F. Infante, V.F. Koleichuk, L.N. Nusberg, as well as A. Lanin and B.M. Galeev). The conceptual basis of these works is revealed including a special attitude to light as a unique physical phenomenon and, at the same time, the most important component of a new architectural and artistic language. The practical value of the projects of special dynamic lighting of art objects, interiors of exhibition spaces, individual architectural objects and the urban environment as a whole, proposed by these authors and partly implemented by them, is revealed. It is shown in what way and for what purpose this type of synthetic art was formed at the intersection of architecture, design and engineering, which made a significant contribution to the development of both the theory and practice of architectural light engineering. In conclusion, the idea is expressed about the importance of using the considered historical experience at the present time, when every year new technical possibilities appear for creating an expressive light-colour environment, but deep content, philosophical and theoretical foundations for its design, which inspired the masters who stood at the origins of this the most important architectural and artistic direction, are lost.
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来源期刊
Light & Engineering
Light & Engineering ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-OPTICS
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Our magazine develops comprehensive communication within the lighting community, providing opportunities for discussion and free expression of opinions of specialists of different profiles; contributes to the convergence of science and engineering practice, the search for opportunities for the application of research results in lighting and technological applications of light; keeps the scientific community up to date with the latest advances in the theory of the light field, providing readers with operational professional information; initiates international cooperation, promotes and distributes the results of Russian authors in the international professional community; provides equal opportunities for authors from different regions of Russia and other countries. The journal publishes articles in the following areas: visual and non-visual effects of radiation on humans; light field theory; photometry and colorimetry; sources of light; ballasts; light devices, their design and production technology; lighting and irradiation installation; light signaling; methods of mathematical modeling of light devices and installations; problems of energy saving in lighting, installation and operation of lighting installations; modern production technologies of lighting products for lighting control systems; innovative design solutions; innovations in lighting and lighting design; the study of the effect on plants and animals, problems of using light in medicine; problems of disinfection of premises, water and smell elimination with the help of technology of UV radiation using; problems of light in the ocean and space.
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