新殖民主义与后殖民时代非洲的发展挑战

O. Akinrinde, S. Oyewole
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自由主义政治经济学家通常将全球南方(包括非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲)发展和安全的原因、性质和动态归因于内部缺陷。因此,除其他事项外,薄弱的机构、政策赤字、种族、腐败、糟糕的领导以及所有其他迫切需要拯救的实体的迹象都被认为是对非洲和其他发展中国家的企业存在和生存的危险。虽然非洲和其他发展中国家的非殖民化为受影响的人民提供了一种政治归属感,但促进这些国家经济潜力所需的历史进程却被削弱了。结果,后殖民国家规划发展道路和重塑自我的能力受到了新殖民主义者的愿望、战略和行动的恶意指责、否认和挫败,这些人不情愿地、不诚实地将癌症式的独立强加给整个非洲大陆和其他第三世界地区。鉴于本研究的定性性质,本研究理应依赖于此,它评估了新殖民主义遗产对尼日利亚发展愿望的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NEO-COLONIALISM AND THE DEVELOPMENTAL CHALLENGES OF POST-COLONIAL AFRICA
Liberal political economists typically ascribe the reasons, natures, and dynamics of development and security in the global South, including Africa, Asia, and Latin America, to internal deficiencies. As a result, among other things, weak institutions, policy deficits, ethnicity, corruption, bad leadership, and all other signs of an entity in desperate need of salvation have been recognized as dangers to the corporate existence and survival of African and other developing countries. While the decolonization of African and other developing countries has provided impacted peoples a sense of political belonging, the historical processes required to promote these nations' economic potential have been weakened. As a result, the capacity of postcolonial states to chart their development paths and reinvent themselves has been malignly berated, denied, and frustrated by neo-colonialist aspirations, strategies, and actions, those who had grudgingly and dishonestly foisted cancerous independence on the entire continent of Africa and other Third World regions. Relying, as it should, given the qualitative nature of the study, the study assesses the implications of the neo-colonial legacies for Nigeria's development aspiration.
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