实施无脊椎动物主题的引导式探究学习模式,增强小学生的好奇心

A. Ertando, B. Prayitno, Harlita Harlita
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在通过实施无脊椎动物主题的引导探究学习模式,提高X年级MIA学生的好奇心。研究方法是基于Lewin(1992)的课堂行动研究模式。本研究采用基于Kuhlthau(2010)的指导性探究学习模型,在3个周期内完成。科目是X年级,由17名男生和22名女生组成。通过问卷调查、访谈、文献记录和观察表等方法获得了Daniel Berlyne(1960)提出的好奇心的四个方面,即认识性好奇心、感性好奇心、特异性好奇心和多样性好奇心。结果表明:学生的好奇心周期:认识性好奇心为21%,类别极低;感性好奇心为8%,类别极低;特异性好奇心为12%,类别极低;多样性好奇心为23%。周期1学生的好奇心:认识性好奇心为22%,类别非常低;感性好奇心为21%,类别非常低;特定好奇心为28%,类别非常低;多元化好奇心为28%,类别非常低。周期II学生的好奇心:低类别的认识性好奇心为32%,极低类别的感性好奇心为24%,低类别的特定好奇心为35%,低类别的多样化好奇心为39%。周期III学生的好奇心:中等类别的认识性好奇心为46%,低类别的感性好奇心为42%,低类别的特定好奇心为42%,中等类别的多样化好奇心为44%。学生的好奇心从前周期的极低类别(16%)上升到第三周期的低类别(43.5%),满足了目标研究。根据研究结果可以得出引导性探究学习模式可以提高学生的好奇心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPLEMENTATION OF GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL ON THE TOPIC OF INVERTEBRATE TO ENHANCE STUDENT CURIOSITY AT GRADE X MIA
The research aimed to enhance student’s curiosity at grade X MIA by implementation of guided inquiry learning model on the topic of invertebrate. Research method was a Classroom Action Research based on the model developed by Lewin (1992). This research was performed within 3 cycles with implementation of guided inquiry learning model based on Kuhlthau (2010). The subject is grade X MIA consist of 17 men students and 22 women students. Data were obtained by questionnaire, interviews, documentation, and observation sheets of four aspects of curiosity developed by Daniel Berlyne (1960) consisted of epistemic curiosity, perceptual curiosity, specific curiosity, diversive curiosity. The result showed that the student’s curiosity in precycle: epistemic curiosity at 21% with very low category, perceptual curiosity at 8% with very low category, specific curiosity at 12% with very low category, diversive curiosity at 23% with very low category. The student’s curiosity in cycle I: epistemic curiosity at 22% with very low category, perceptual curiosity at 21% with very low category, specific curiosity at 28% with very low category, diversive curiosity at 28% with very low category. The student’s curiosity in cycle II: epistemic curiosity at 32% with low category, perceptual curiosity at 24% with very low category, specific curiosity at 35% with low category, diversive curiosity at 39% with low category. The student’s curiosity in cycle III: epistemic curiosity at 46% with medium category, perceptual curiosity at 42% with low category, specific curiosity at 42% with low category, diversive curiosity at 44% with medium category. The student’s curiosity increased from very low category (16%) in precycle becomes low category (43,5%) in cycle III and meet the target research. Based on the results of research can be concluded that guided inquiry learning model can improve students' curiosity.
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