土壤侵蚀研究进展:欧洲视角

IF 2.2 4区农林科学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Journal of Soil and Water Conservation Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2489/jswc.2023.0223A

J. Boardman, B. Evans, D. Favis-Mortlock, I. Foster, K. Vandaele

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引用次数: 0

摘要

任何所谓的土壤侵蚀研究的新发展实际上都是“进化的”——它们建立在过去几十年建立的研究基础之上。只要看看休·哈蒙德·班尼特(Hugh Hammond Bennett, 1939)的《土壤保护》(Soil Conservation)，我们就会意识到，我们站在巨人的肩膀上。然而，“连通性”等概念的重要性在过去50年中随着视角的转变而发生了变化，从试验田和田野转移到集水区(Boardman et al. 2022)。此外，计算机、地理信息系统(GIS)和遥感方面技术专长的增加无疑开辟了新的可能性。在这个简短的个人观点中，我们的目标是从欧洲的角度来回顾新的发展。我们首先注意到，欧洲的土壤侵蚀研究牢牢扎根于地貌学，而北美的土壤侵蚀研究则主要以农艺为基础。

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Progress in soil erosion research: A European perspective

M any so-called new developments in soil erosion research are in fact “evolutionary” in character— they are built on research foundations established during past decades. We need look no further than Hugh Hammond Bennett’s (1939) Soil Conservation to realize that we stand on the shoulders of giants. However, the significance of concepts such as “connectivity” has changed as perspectives have shifted during the last 50 years, from the experimental plot and field to the catchment (Boardman et al. 2022). Also, increased technical expertise in computing, geographic information systems (GIS), and remote sensing has certainly opened new possibilities. In this short personal perspective, we aim to review new developments from a European viewpoint. We start by noting that soil erosion research in Europe is firmly rooted in geomorphology, in contrast to the mainly agronomic foundations of North American erosion research.

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来源期刊

Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 农林科学-生态学

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

3.3 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Soil and Water Conservation (JSWC) is a multidisciplinary journal of natural resource conservation research, practice, policy, and perspectives. The journal has two sections: the A Section containing various departments and features, and the Research Section containing peer-reviewed research papers.