转型通过青少年营:边缘化的女孩在印度重塑自己作为变革的推动者

Bonnie Zare
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在国际社会的支持下,发展中国家帮助处于经济边缘的女孩获得能动性的项目被批评为忽视了阻碍女孩进步的结构性障碍,这是正确的。然而,将青春期女孩与有关权利和自信训练的知识联系起来,会增强她们能够而且应该为自己挺身而出的信念。印度特伦甘纳的一个地方团体发起了一项赋权营的试点定性研究,覆盖了7个邦的6.5万多名女孩,目的是澄清营员们认为自己获得了什么信息,采取了什么行动。采访结果显示,营员们认为夏令营是有效的,帮助他们反对童婚,继续上学,质疑嫁妆。营员们报告说,他们认为在长辈们验证营地的信息之前,改变的范围可能有限。出乎意料的是,坎普也改变了受过高等教育的辅导员的态度和信仰。我的结论是,态度的改变本身就值得追求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transformation through Teen Camp: Marginalized Girls in India Recasting Themselves as Agents of Change
Programs in the global south with international backing that help economically marginalized girls gain a sense of agency have been rightly criticized for ignoring structural barriers to girls’ progress. Nevertheless, connecting adolescent girls with knowledge about rights and assertiveness training increases their belief they can and should stand up for themselves. A pilot qualitative study of an empowerment camp begun by a local group in Telangana India, which has reached 65,000+ girls across seven states, was conducted to clarify what information campers thought they gained and what actions they had taken. Interview results show campers believed camp was effective and helped them argue to oppose child marriage, stay in school, and question dowry. Campers reported they thought the scope of change might be limited until elders validated the camp’s messages. Unexpectedly camp also transformed the attitudes and beliefs of the highly educated counselors. I conclude by suggesting attitudinal change is worthy of pursuing for its own sake.
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