以哈巴罗夫斯克市为例,城市环境和农村地区蜱传传染病携带者的人口状况和感染率

Anna G. Dragomeretskaya, O. E. Trotsenko, Nadezhda Vladimirovna Belkina, Dmitry Nikolaevich Poleshchuk, Andrey Grigorievich Kovalsky, Anastasia Vitalievna Svetasheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在哈巴罗夫斯克登记了有关吸蜱的年度提交。该研究提供了哈巴罗夫斯克市及其农村地区蜱虫种群的昆虫学观察数据以及它们与蜱媒感染的感染率。在哈巴罗夫斯克市及其农村地区的自然和人为转化的生物群落中,发现了6种具有流行病学意义的伊蚊科蜱虫,分别是伊蚊(persulcatus、pavlovskyi)、血蜱(H. japonica、H. concinna)和革蜱(D. silvarum、D. reticulatus)。研究结果表明,该蜱属感染过硫蜱,且分离出较多的蜱传感染病原体,具有较高的流行病学意义。由于发现了新型带菌者,有必要进行研究,以评估其感染率并澄清其作为蜱传感染媒介的作用。关键词:蜱,感染率,蜱传感染,农村,城市环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Condition of population and infection rate of tick-borne infections carriers in the settings of urban environment and rural zone in the case of Khabarovsk city
Annual submissions regarding ixodic ticks suction are registered in Khabarovsk. The research presents data of entomological observations of ixodic ticks population as well as their infection rate with tick-borne infections in the Khabarovsk city and its rural zone. Circulation of six epidemiologically significant species of Ixodidae family ticks that belong to three genus were detected in natural and anthropogenically transformed biocenoses of the Khabarovsk city and its rural area: Ixodes (I. persulcatus, I. pavlovskyi), Haemaphysalis (H. japonica, H. concinna) and Dermacentor (D. silvarum, D. reticulatus). Study revealed that I. persulcatus ticks were infected as well as greater number of tick-borne infections pathogens were isolated in this tick species, which specifies their high epidemiological significance. The fact of discovery of new types of carriers necessitates studies for evaluation of their infection rate and clarification of their role as tick-borne infection vectors. Keywords: ixodic ticks, infection rate, tick-borne infections, rural zone, urban environment.
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