{"title":"元素偏析对纳米/超细晶304不锈钢变形机制的影响","authors":"Miaomiao Zhao, Yang Liu, Hongyan Wu, Linxiu Du","doi":"10.1080/02670836.2023.2238413","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The effect of Cr and Ni element segregation on austenite stability and deformation mechanisms of nano/ultrafine-grained 304 stainless steel obtained by cryogenic rolling plus annealing treatment was systematically studied. The results showed that the nano/ultrafine-grained steel had a good combination of strength and ductility (yield strength ∼896 MPa, tensile strength ∼977 MPa, and elongation ∼39.6%). According to the findings, the formation of Cr segregation in the body-centered cubic structure at the intersection of austenite grain boundaries and localised austenite grains with low Ni content reduced the austenite stability of the nano/ultrafine-grained steel and promoted the generation of strain-induced martensite during plastic deformation, resulting in the deformation mechanism dominated by the transformation-induced plasticity effect.","PeriodicalId":18232,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Technology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of element segregation on deformation mechanisms of nano/ultrafine-grained 304 stainless steel\",\"authors\":\"Miaomiao Zhao, Yang Liu, Hongyan Wu, Linxiu Du\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/02670836.2023.2238413\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The effect of Cr and Ni element segregation on austenite stability and deformation mechanisms of nano/ultrafine-grained 304 stainless steel obtained by cryogenic rolling plus annealing treatment was systematically studied. The results showed that the nano/ultrafine-grained steel had a good combination of strength and ductility (yield strength ∼896 MPa, tensile strength ∼977 MPa, and elongation ∼39.6%). According to the findings, the formation of Cr segregation in the body-centered cubic structure at the intersection of austenite grain boundaries and localised austenite grains with low Ni content reduced the austenite stability of the nano/ultrafine-grained steel and promoted the generation of strain-induced martensite during plastic deformation, resulting in the deformation mechanism dominated by the transformation-induced plasticity effect.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18232,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/02670836.2023.2238413\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02670836.2023.2238413","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of element segregation on deformation mechanisms of nano/ultrafine-grained 304 stainless steel
The effect of Cr and Ni element segregation on austenite stability and deformation mechanisms of nano/ultrafine-grained 304 stainless steel obtained by cryogenic rolling plus annealing treatment was systematically studied. The results showed that the nano/ultrafine-grained steel had a good combination of strength and ductility (yield strength ∼896 MPa, tensile strength ∼977 MPa, and elongation ∼39.6%). According to the findings, the formation of Cr segregation in the body-centered cubic structure at the intersection of austenite grain boundaries and localised austenite grains with low Ni content reduced the austenite stability of the nano/ultrafine-grained steel and promoted the generation of strain-induced martensite during plastic deformation, resulting in the deformation mechanism dominated by the transformation-induced plasticity effect.
期刊介绍:
《Materials Science and Technology》(MST) is an international forum for the publication of refereed contributions covering fundamental and technological aspects of materials science and engineering.