梁鞍钢浦斯克斯马斯工区婴幼儿腹泻事件与洁净水设施污染风险及水质细菌质量的关系

Mela Andriyani, Noraida Noraida, R. Rahmawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚,2017年腹泻患者人数为4274790人,2018年为4504524人。南加里曼丹在34个省中排名第16位,腹泻发病率为8.6%。本研究旨在确定Puskesmas Liang Anggang工作区域清洁水设施污染风险和水质细菌质量与5岁以下儿童腹泻发生率之间的关系。这类研究采用回顾性方法,采用分析性观察性病例对照设计。病例样本与对照1:1比较。病例样本为42例,总样本为84例。数据分析采用卡方检验。获得的结果最高,即低污染风险达50%,不符合细菌质量要求的风险达59.5%。统计检验结果显示,洁净水设施污染风险与5岁以下儿童腹泻发生率无相关性(p 0.827 > 0.05),水质细菌质量与5岁以下儿童腹泻发生率无相关性(p 0.120 > 0.05)。为了进一步的研究人员能够以更大的样本和更广泛的范围来研究其他因素,从而提高研究结果的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship Of Contamination Risk Of Clean Water Facilities And Water Bacteriological Quality With The Event Of Diarrhea In Toddlers In The Work Area At Puskesmas Liang Anggang
In Indonesia, the number of diarrhea sufferers in 2017 was 4,274,790 patients and in 2018 there were 4,504,524 sufferers. South Kalimantan is ranked 16th out of 34 provinces with a prevalence of diarrhea cases of 8.6%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the risk of contamination of clean water facilities and the bacteriological quality of water with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of Puskesmas Liang Anggang. This type of research is an analytical observational case-control design with a retrospective approach. Comparison of case samples with controls 1:1. The case samples were 42 samples so that the total sample was 84 children. Data analysis using chi-square test. The highest results were obtained, namely at a low risk of contamination as much as 50% and those that did not meet the bacteriological quality requirements as much as 59.5%. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between the risk of contamination of clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p 0.827 > 0.05) and there was no relationship between the bacteriological quality of water and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p 0.120 > 0.05). For further researchers to be able to examine other factors with a larger sample and a wider scope so as to increase the accuracy of research results.
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