腺病毒载体疫苗的研究进展

A. Zakhartchouk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的25年里,基于人腺病毒血清5型(HAdV-5)的重组腺病毒载体疫苗在临床前和临床试验中得到了广泛的研究。最初,它们被认为是最有希望开发人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)疫苗的平台。然而,在一项名为STEP的大规模临床试验中,基于hadv -5的疫苗没有达到预期。在那次试验中,疫苗不仅显示出缺乏效力,而且还表明,在已有HAdV-5中和抗体的个体中,艾滋病毒感染的趋势有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recent Advances in Adenovirus-Vectored Vaccines Development
Recombinant adenovirus-vectored vaccines based on human adenovirus serotype 5 (HAdV-5) have been extensively studied both pre-clinically and in clinical trials for the past 25 years. Initially, they were considered as the most promising platform for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccine development. However, HAdV-5-based vaccine did not meet expectations in a large-scale clinical trial called STEP trial. In that trial, the vaccine not only showed lack of efficacy, but also suggested an increased trend for HIV acquisition in individuals with pre-existing HAdV-5 neutralizing antibodies.
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