加强康复专业认同:包括悲伤教育作为残疾的社会心理方面

Xiao-Yang Tang, D. Rosenthal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是引起康复咨询教育者和领导者的注意,将悲伤支持作为康复咨询培训课程的一部分。长期以来,残疾和慢性疾病一直与失去、死亡焦虑和慢性悲伤联系在一起。对慢性疾病和残疾的主流社会心理适应模式源于悲伤理论,并已被很好地概念化和应用于理解残疾经历和提供有效的服务。然而,康复咨询师表示缺乏能力和信心来理解悲伤作为一个社会心理概念,并为患有慢性疾病和残疾的人提供悲伤支持。通常,对悲伤和失去的普遍理解与病理学和规范性概念有关,这些概念在丧亲研究和实践中受到临床医生和学者的批评。针对这一问题,本文提出将悲痛支持教育纳入康复咨询师培训课程。此外,在CACREP课程要求的背景下,对项目的设计和实施提出了几点建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strengthening Rehabilitation Professional Identities: Including Grief Education as a Psychosocial Aspect of Disability
The primary objective of this paper is to call attention to rehabilitation counseling educators and leaders to include grief support as part of the rehabilitation counseling training curriculum. Disability and chronic illness have long been associated with loss, death anxiety, and chronic sorrow. The prevailing model of psychosocial adaptation to chronic illness and disability emanated from grief theories and has been well conceptualized and applied in both understanding disability experiences and providing effective services. However, rehabilitation counselors have expressed a lack of competency and confidence in understanding grief as a psychosocial concept and providing grief support for people with chronic illness and disabilities. Too often, pervasive understanding of grief and loss has been associated with pathology and prescriptive notions, which have been criticized by clinicians and scholars in bereavement research and practice. To address this concern, this paper proposes including grief support education in rehabilitation counselor training curricula. In addition, several suggestions are made for program design and implementation within the context of CACREP curricula requirements.
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