巴西亚马逊地区的家庭农业:不同类型家庭的趋势

IF 0.5 4区农林科学 Q4 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI:10.11144/javeriana.cdr19.ffba

Carlos Alves do Nascimento, Francisco Diétima da Silva Bezerra, Alexandre Gori Maia

{"title":"巴西亚马逊地区的家庭农业:不同类型家庭的趋势","authors":"Carlos Alves do Nascimento, Francisco Diétima da Silva Bezerra, Alexandre Gori Maia","doi":"10.11144/javeriana.cdr19.ffba","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new typology to analyze trends among family and nonfamily farms in the Brazilian Amazon between 2006 and 2015. We highlight two opposite trends: a decreasing number of family farmers linked to commercial production; an increasing number of family farmers dedicated to subsistence agriculture. We discuss two main factors that help to explain these trends. First, the official legislation limits the total income obtained outside the farm to be eligible for public policies targeted at family farms. Second, family farms that are still strongly labor-intensive have faced severe difficulties in a competitive and dynamic agricultural sector that emerged in Brazilian Amazon.","PeriodicalId":50611,"journal":{"name":"Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Family farming in the Brazilian Amazon: trends for different types of families\",\"authors\":\"Carlos Alves do Nascimento, Francisco Diétima da Silva Bezerra, Alexandre Gori Maia\",\"doi\":\"10.11144/javeriana.cdr19.ffba\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper proposes a new typology to analyze trends among family and nonfamily farms in the Brazilian Amazon between 2006 and 2015. We highlight two opposite trends: a decreasing number of family farmers linked to commercial production; an increasing number of family farmers dedicated to subsistence agriculture. We discuss two main factors that help to explain these trends. First, the official legislation limits the total income obtained outside the farm to be eligible for public policies targeted at family farms. Second, family farms that are still strongly labor-intensive have faced severe difficulties in a competitive and dynamic agricultural sector that emerged in Brazilian Amazon.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50611,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.cdr19.ffba\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.cdr19.ffba","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种新的类型学来分析2006年至2015年巴西亚马逊地区家庭和非家庭农场的趋势。我们强调了两种相反的趋势:与商业生产有联系的家庭农民数量减少;越来越多的家庭农民致力于自给农业。我们将讨论有助于解释这些趋势的两个主要因素。首先，官方立法限制了农场以外获得的总收入有资格享受针对家庭农场的公共政策。其次，仍然高度劳动密集型的家庭农场在巴西亚马逊地区出现的竞争激烈、充满活力的农业部门中面临严重困难。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Family farming in the Brazilian Amazon: trends for different types of families

This paper proposes a new typology to analyze trends among family and nonfamily farms in the Brazilian Amazon between 2006 and 2015. We highlight two opposite trends: a decreasing number of family farmers linked to commercial production; an increasing number of family farmers dedicated to subsistence agriculture. We discuss two main factors that help to explain these trends. First, the official legislation limits the total income obtained outside the farm to be eligible for public policies targeted at family farms. Second, family farms that are still strongly labor-intensive have faced severe difficulties in a competitive and dynamic agricultural sector that emerged in Brazilian Amazon.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Cuadernos De Desarrollo Rural AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista tiene como tema general todos los aspectos que se tejen alrededor del desarrollo rural en el contexto colombiano, iberoamericano y mundial. Enfoca sus diferentes artículos en temas relacionados con políticas agrícolas, economía agraria, problemas rurales, gestión ambiental, innovación y cambio tecnológico y, en general, todos los aspectos que se tejen alrededor del desarrollo rural en el contexto colombiano e iberoamericano.