塞尔维亚历史上的欧洲边界

Jovanka Kalic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着眼于几个世纪以来跨越巴尔干土地的边界类型。它们是多种多样的——地理的、政治的、经济的、种族的、语言的、宗教的和文化的。由于其持续时间、后果和重要性,它们导致了难以完全理解的现象。塞尔维亚人沿着这些边界生活,不管这些边界是已经存在的还是后来建立起来的。这项研究主要集中在两个边界。一个是由罗马帝国的分裂(395年)造成的,并因基督教的分裂(1054年)而加强,另一个则完全不同,是由奥斯曼帝国在15世纪征服巴尔干地区造成的。另一方面,巴尔干地区的地方边界在该地区的文化中从未具有如此广泛的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
European borders in Serbian history
This paper looks at the typology of borders which have traversed the Balkan lands for centuries. They have been diverse - geographical, political, economic, ethnic, linguistic, religious and cultural. As a result of their length of duration, consequences and importance, they led to phenomena which can hardly be fully appreciated. Serbs lived along those borders, be they already existing or created over time. This research is focused on two borders. The one created by the division of the Roman Empire (395) and strengthened by the schism of Christianity (1054), and the other, completely different, created by the Ottoman conquest of the Balkan lands in the fifteenth century. Local Balkan borders, on the other hand, have never acquired a broader significance in the culture of this region.
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