伦巴第采掘地区的经济转型与环境危机:以木材为例(18世纪末至19世纪中期)

IF 0.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Global Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI:10.3197/ge.2022.150104

Maurizio Romano

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了伦巴第的采伐边缘地区发生的转变，这些地区为贸易和制造业提供木材，从18世纪的最后几十年到意大利国家统一。在这一时期，伦巴第林地遗产的管理成为一个战略问题，具有经济、社会和环境影响。本报告的目的是概述古代伦巴第省对木材需求不断增加的原因和影响，重点是这种资源在影响该区域的政治、城市和经济中心与提供原材料的采掘边缘地区之间的关系方面所发挥的作用。

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Economic Transformations and Environmental Crises in Lombardy's Extractive Areas: The Case of Wood (Late Eighteenth to Mid-Nineteenth Centuries)

The article explores the transformations that occurred in Lombardy's extractive peripheries, which supplied wood for trade and manufacturing purposes, from the last decades of the eighteenth century to the Italian national unification. In this period, the management of Lombardy's woodland heritage emerged as an issue of strategic concern, with economic, social and environmental consequences. The aim of this contribution is to outline the causes and effects of the increasing demand for wood in ancien régime Lombardy, focusing on the role played by this resource in influencing the relations between the political, urban and economic centres of the region and the extractive peripheries supplying the raw material.

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来源期刊

Global Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The half-yearly journal Global Environment: A Journal of History and Natural and Social Sciences acts as a forum and echo chamber for ongoing studies on the environment and world history, with special focus on modern and contemporary topics. Our intent is to gather and stimulate scholarship that, despite a diversity of approaches and themes, shares an environmental perspective on world history in its various facets, including economic development, social relations, production government, and international relations. One of the journal’s main commitments is to bring together different areas of expertise in both the natural and the social sciences to facilitate a common language and a common perspective in the study of history. This commitment is fulfilled by way of peer-reviewed research articles and also by interviews and other special features. Global Environment strives to transcend the western-centric and ‘developist’ bias that has dominated international environmental historiography so far and to favour the emergence of spatially and culturally diversified points of view. It seeks to replace the notion of ‘hierarchy’ with those of ‘relationship’ and ‘exchange’ – between continents, states, regions, cities, central zones and peripheral areas – in studying the construction or destruction of environments and ecosystems.