N. R. Amalia, A. Hatta, S. Koentjoro, A. Nasution, I. Puspita
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Fiber Sensor for Simultaneous Measurement of Heart and Breath Rate on SmartBed
Heart and breath rate are fundamental vital signs used for early detection in cardiac events. In this work, a sensor based on singlemode-multimode-singlemode (SMS) fiber structure was designed, fabricated, and tested for simultaneous measurement of heart and breath rate on a bed. A signal processing was used for obtaining the heart rate from the output signal of SMS fiber structure. In order to reduce noise in the heart rate signal, a Butterworth filter was employed. The results show that the proposed SMS fiber structure as a sensor has a relative error of 11% and 6% for measuring the heart and breath rate, respectively. The SMS fiber sensor gives a potency to measure the heart and breath rate simultaneously on a smart bed and suitable to be used in home and hospital.
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