超声和阳离子取代对有机阴离子插入Mg3/Al1层状双氢氧化物的影响

Ligita Valeikiene, Kamile Kriukaite, Inga Grigoraviciute-Puroniene, Anton Popov, Aivaras Kareiva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了Mg3/Al1和Mg3- xmx /Al1 (M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)层状双氢氧化物(LDHs)。采用离子交换法研究了不同有机阴离子(甲酸盐(HCOO−)、乙酸盐(CH3COO−)、草酸盐(C2O42−)、酒石酸盐(C4H6O42−)和柠檬酸盐(C6H5O73−)的插层反应。研究了超声和阳离子取代对有机阴离子插入Mg3/Al1 LDH的影响。所得结果表明,在某些情况下,超声对有机阴离子插入Mg3/Al1 LDH体系有积极作用。另一方面,过渡金属取代镁对插层过程的影响可以忽略不计。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)、拉曼光谱(Raman)、热分析(TG-DTG-DCS)和扫描电镜(SEM)对合成的和插层的LDHs进行了表征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of ultrasound and cation substitution on the intercalation of organic anions to the Mg3/Al1 layered double hydroxide

The Mg3/Al1 and Mg3-xMx/Al1 (M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were synthesized using sol-gel synthesis technique. The intercalation with different organic anions (formate (HCOO), acetate (CH3COO), oxalate (C2O42−), tartrate (C4H6O42−) and citrate (C6H5O73−)) using ion exchange approach was investigated. The influence of ultrasound and cation substitution on the intercalation of organic anions to the Mg3/Al1 LDH has been investigated. The obtained results indicated that ultrasound has a positive effect in some cases for the intercalation of organic anions into the Mg3/Al1 LDH system. On the other hand, the substitution of magnesium by transition metals has negligible effect on the intercalation process. The synthesized and intercalated LDHs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, thermal (TG-DTG-DCS) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

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