通过焦点小组讨论,助记纠正在化学学习中的意义

S. Winarni, Syahrial Syahrial
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学习过程中关注的问题之一是写助记符帮助学生记忆化学概念的意义。本研究旨在矫正准化学教师学生学习陈述中的记忆法,使之更有意义。本研究采用建设性设计和定性方法。研究者是微格教学的主要工具。通过观察、基于认知冲突的焦点小组讨论(FGD)和文献分析收集数据。结果发现,来自不同小组的两名准化学教师学生呈现出相同的助记符,但意义较低。助记符用来记忆卤素(元素周期表的第17族)。意义不大的助记词通常来自社交媒体。在小组讨论的基础上,准化学教师的学生获得了18个有意义价值的助记法。未来的教师必须能够在学习中提高记忆法,使其更有意义,其中一种方法是整合民族科学方面。建议在发展学习中促进创造性,鼓励积极的态度,加强品格教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Mnemonic Correction Becomes Meaningful Through Focus Group Discussion in Chemistry Learning
One of the concerns in the learning process is the meaning of writing mnemonics to help students memorize chemistry concepts. The research aimed to correct mnemonics in learning presentation by prospective chemistry teachers' students to be meaningful. The research used constructive design and qualitative methods. The researcher was the main instrument for the microteaching course. Data were collected through observation, focus group discussions (FGD) based on cognitive conflict, and documentation analysis. The results showed that it was found that two prospective chemistry teachers’ students from different groups presented the same mnemonic with less meaningful. The mnemonic was used to memorize the halogens (group 17 of the periodic table). The less meaningful mnemonic generally comes from social media. Based on the group discussion, the students of prospective chemistry teachers obtained 18 mnemonics with meaningful values.Prospective teachers must be able to improve mnemonics in learning to make it more meaningful, one way being to integrate ethnoscience aspects. It was suggested that there should promote creativity in developing learning that encourages positive attitudes to strengthen character education.
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