已婚职业女性应对策略、自我概念和受教育程度对婚姻压力的影响

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tonia Chigozie Nwatu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在21世纪,许多女性由于在家庭和社会中扮演的各种重要角色而面临着军事挑战,这可能需要一些心理治疗。本研究探讨了应对策略、自我概念和受教育程度对已婚职业女性婚姻压力的影响。参与者年龄在25 - 55岁之间,平均年龄为40.63岁,标准差为7.59。他们对三种仪器有反应。采用2 × 2 × 2方差分析对数据进行分析。因此,结果显示,已婚职业女性采用情绪聚焦策略后,其婚姻压力症状较少(F (1,369) = 4.44, p<)。05;受教育程度越高,婚姻压力症状越少F (1,369) = 6.33, p< 0.05。结果还显示,应对策略与自我概念之间存在显著的交互效应F (1,369) = 5.88, p<。05;自我概念与文化程度F (1,369) = 4.18 p<。05. 基于本研究结果,建议已婚职场女性在面对婚姻压力时,应努力争取更高的教育,并采用以情绪为中心的应对策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Coping Strategies,Self-Concept and Educational Level on Marital Stress Among Married Working Women
In this 21st century a lot of women are experiencing martial challenges due to the various and important roles they perform in the home and in the society, which may require some psychological remedies. The study investigated the influence of coping strategies, self-concept and educational level on marital stress among married working women. The participants whose age ranged from 25 – 55 years with mean age of 40.63 and standard deviation of 7.59 were 377. They responded to three instruments. A 2 x 2 x 2 Analysis of Variance was used to analyze the data.  Thus, the results showed that married working women who adopted emotion-focused strategies presented less marital stress symptoms F (1, 369) = 4.44, p<. 05; those with higher educational level presented less marital stress symptoms F (1, 369) = 6.33, p<.05. The results also showed that there were significant interaction effects of coping strategies and self-concept F (1, 369) = 5.88, p<. 05; and self-concept and educational level F (1, 369) = 4.18 p<. 05. Based on the outcome of this study, it was recommended that married working women should strive for higher education and also use emotion-focused coping strategies in the face of marital stress.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Psychological Research
International Journal of Psychological Research PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
22
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Psychological Research (Int.j.psychol.res) is the Faculty of Psychology’s official publication of San Buenaventura University in Medellin, Colombia. Int.j.psychol.res relies on a vast and diverse theoretical and thematic publishing material, which includes unpublished productions of diverse psychological issues and behavioral human areas such as psychiatry, neurosciences, mental health, among others.
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