Michelle Mitchell, Nigel P. Brunton, Martin G. Wilkinson
{"title":"感官上可接受的重新配制减少盐冷冻即食餐","authors":"Michelle Mitchell, Nigel P. Brunton, Martin G. Wilkinson","doi":"10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigated the effect of reducing salt levels and the addition of salt substitutes on the sensory acceptability of a frozen lasagne ready meal. Commercially produced lasagne with standard salt levels (1.05% NaCl) and lasagne with reduced salt levels (0.55% NaCl) was supplied by an industrial partner. Salt was added to the reduced salt meal via the meat sauce layers at levels to produce meals with salt concentrations of 0.55%, 0.65%, 0.75% and 0.85%. Paired comparison and triangle tests indicated that 0.3% of salt could be removed without a sensory difference being observed (<i>P</i> > 0.05). Salt substitutes were incorporated into the lowest salt lasagne ready meal at a concentration of 0.5%. Triangle, paired comparison and preference tests were carried out on these meals to determine acceptability. A consumer acceptability trail conducted with 175 consumers found that the low-salt KCl meal was preferred over the control (<i>P</i> > 0.1).</p>","PeriodicalId":100783,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Foodservice","volume":"20 6","pages":"298-308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2009-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sensory acceptability of a reformulated reduced salt frozen ready meal\",\"authors\":\"Michelle Mitchell, Nigel P. Brunton, Martin G. Wilkinson\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>This study investigated the effect of reducing salt levels and the addition of salt substitutes on the sensory acceptability of a frozen lasagne ready meal. Commercially produced lasagne with standard salt levels (1.05% NaCl) and lasagne with reduced salt levels (0.55% NaCl) was supplied by an industrial partner. Salt was added to the reduced salt meal via the meat sauce layers at levels to produce meals with salt concentrations of 0.55%, 0.65%, 0.75% and 0.85%. Paired comparison and triangle tests indicated that 0.3% of salt could be removed without a sensory difference being observed (<i>P</i> > 0.05). Salt substitutes were incorporated into the lowest salt lasagne ready meal at a concentration of 0.5%. Triangle, paired comparison and preference tests were carried out on these meals to determine acceptability. A consumer acceptability trail conducted with 175 consumers found that the low-salt KCl meal was preferred over the control (<i>P</i> > 0.1).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100783,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Foodservice\",\"volume\":\"20 6\",\"pages\":\"298-308\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2009-12-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Foodservice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Foodservice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-0159.2009.00154.x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sensory acceptability of a reformulated reduced salt frozen ready meal
This study investigated the effect of reducing salt levels and the addition of salt substitutes on the sensory acceptability of a frozen lasagne ready meal. Commercially produced lasagne with standard salt levels (1.05% NaCl) and lasagne with reduced salt levels (0.55% NaCl) was supplied by an industrial partner. Salt was added to the reduced salt meal via the meat sauce layers at levels to produce meals with salt concentrations of 0.55%, 0.65%, 0.75% and 0.85%. Paired comparison and triangle tests indicated that 0.3% of salt could be removed without a sensory difference being observed (P > 0.05). Salt substitutes were incorporated into the lowest salt lasagne ready meal at a concentration of 0.5%. Triangle, paired comparison and preference tests were carried out on these meals to determine acceptability. A consumer acceptability trail conducted with 175 consumers found that the low-salt KCl meal was preferred over the control (P > 0.1).