在COVID-19大流行期间,就诊于耳鼻喉门诊的患者发生了什么变化?

Asude Unal, A. Çeçen, D. Ozdemir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情对门诊就诊患者的诊疗过程有显著影响。在本研究中,我们旨在评估covid-19大流行对大流行前和大流行同期患者概况和访问原因的变化。从我院自动化系统中收集2020年9月1日至2020年12月31日至大流行前同期(2019年9月1日至2019年12月31日)就诊耳鼻喉科门诊的患者资料,并进行回顾性评价。与2019年同期相比,2020年耳鼻喉科门诊的入院人数下降了55.38%。预计到2020年,面瘫患者的比例将会增加。2020年,除新冠肺炎以外的上呼吸道感染和儿童扁桃体炎、腺样体炎患者的比例和数量预计将下降。然而,我们观察到,由于采取了预防covid-19感染传播的措施,除covid-19和儿童扁桃体炎和腺样体炎外,上呼吸道感染的患者入院人数有所减少,这种减少被认为对许多其他疾病的诊断和治疗产生了不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What had changed in patient incoming to ear, nose and throat policlinics during COVID-19 Pandemic?
Covid-19 Pandemic had significant effects on the diagnosis and treatment process of the patients incoming to ENT (ear-nose-throat) policlinics. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the changes caused by covid-19 pandemic on the patient profiles and visiting reasons between the pre-pandemic and pandemic same periods. The data of the patients who had visited the ENT policlinics between 01.09.2020-31.12.2020 and the pre-pandemic same period (01.09.2019-31.12.2019) is collected from the automation system of our hospital and evaluated retrospectively. The number of incoming patients to ENT policlinics had decreased by 55.38% in 2020 when compared to the same period in 2019. The percentage of patients with facial paralysis is seen to increase in 2020. Both the percentage and number of patients with upper respiratory tract infections other than covid-19 and pediatric tonsillitis and adenoiditis are seen to decrease in 2020. However, it is observed that the patient incomings with upper respiratory tract infections other than the covid-19 and pediatric tonsillitis and adenoiditis are decreased because of the precautions taken to prevent the spread of the covid-19 infection, this decrease in patient incomings to the hospital is thought to have adverse effects on the diagnose and treatment of many other diseases.
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