大腿小(短)隐静脉异常终止伴其异常走行:1例报告

P. Abhinitha, M. Rao, S. Nayak, S. Shetty, Naveen Kumar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

前言:下肢浅静脉的变异并不罕见。本报告讨论的情况下,异常终止小隐静脉与它的异常路线在大腿。病例报告:在一具尸体的常规解剖中,在一具60岁男性尸体的右下肢发现了一条异常的小(短)隐静脉。小腿小隐静脉的起源和走行正常。然而,它并没有流入腘静脉,而是继续流入大腿内侧大隐静脉后的浅筋膜最后在大隐静脉开口近端一厘米处与大隐静脉汇合。在它的末端2英寸以下,这条短隐静脉被一条交流静脉连接起来它和大隐静脉相连。结论:事先了解这种下肢浅静脉的变异模式对临床医生进行冠状动脉搭桥手术是有用的,因为这些血管通常用于此类手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anomalous termination of a small (short) saphenous vein associated with its abnormal course in the thigh: a case report
Introduction: Variations in superficial veins of the lower limb are not uncommon. This report discusses a case of anomalous termination of a small saphenous vein associated with its abnormal course in the thigh. Case report: During a routine dissection of a cadaver, an abnormal small (short) saphenous vein was observed in the right lower limb of a 60-year-old male cadaver. The origin of the small saphenous vein and its course in the leg was normal. However, instead of draining into the popliteal vein, it continued onto the medial side of the thigh in the superficial fascia posterior to the great saphenous vein and finally it joined the great saphenous vein about a centimetre proximal to the saphenous opening. About 2 inches below its termination, this short saphenous vein was joined by a communicating vein which was connecting it with the great saphenous vein. Conclusion: Prior knowledge of such a variant pattern of superficial veins of the lower limb is useful for clinicians during coronary bypass procedures, as these vessels are commonly used in such surgeries.
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