《持久的冲突气候:秘鲁内战的干旱、贫困和长期后果》

IF 0.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

Global Environment Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI:10.3197/GE.2021.140106

Javier Puente

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了气候与当代秘鲁安第斯山脉在最近一次国内冲突(1980-2000)之前、期间和之后的冲突之间的关系和相关性。基于1982-1983年厄尔尼诺现象相关的气候数据组合。O，个人证词和其他原始文件，以下几页揭示了campesino条件的生态意义，它是冲突之前的基本要素，是不断升级的社会暴力的关键对象和主体，也是叛乱和反叛乱恐怖的主要结果。

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The Enduring Climate of Conflict: Drought, Impoverishment and the Long Aftermath of Civil War in Peru

This article explores the relationship and correlation between climate and conflict in the contemporary Peruvian Andes before, during, and in the aftermath of the most recent civil conflict (1980-2000). Based on the combination of climatological data related to the 1982-1983 El Nin?o, personal testimonies, and other source documents, the following pages unpack the ecological meaning of the campesino condition as a foundational element preceding the conflict, as the pivotal object and subject of escalating social violence, and as the chief outcome of insurrectionary and counter-insurrectionary terror.

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来源期刊

Global Environment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The half-yearly journal Global Environment: A Journal of History and Natural and Social Sciences acts as a forum and echo chamber for ongoing studies on the environment and world history, with special focus on modern and contemporary topics. Our intent is to gather and stimulate scholarship that, despite a diversity of approaches and themes, shares an environmental perspective on world history in its various facets, including economic development, social relations, production government, and international relations. One of the journal’s main commitments is to bring together different areas of expertise in both the natural and the social sciences to facilitate a common language and a common perspective in the study of history. This commitment is fulfilled by way of peer-reviewed research articles and also by interviews and other special features. Global Environment strives to transcend the western-centric and ‘developist’ bias that has dominated international environmental historiography so far and to favour the emergence of spatially and culturally diversified points of view. It seeks to replace the notion of ‘hierarchy’ with those of ‘relationship’ and ‘exchange’ – between continents, states, regions, cities, central zones and peripheral areas – in studying the construction or destruction of environments and ecosystems.