COVID-19大流行期间焦虑与就医行为的关系

Lita Lita, Hari Guspian, Susi Erianti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)引起的大流行局势对印度尼西亚所有人的焦虑产生了影响,从而影响了就医行为。本研究旨在确定COVID-19大流行期间焦虑与就医行为之间的关系。使用的研究类型是定量的,采用横截面方法。使用卡方检验来观察COVID- 19大流行期间焦虑与寻求健康行为之间的关系。使用比例随机抽样技术的样本是171人。结果表明,受访人员平均年龄为38.08岁,以女性居多,已婚、在读高中、自雇、有健康保险。轻度焦虑51人(29.8%),无焦虑、中度焦虑、重度焦虑40人(23.4%)。卫生工作者/助产士/护士/医生/获得卫生保健的行为:公共卫生中心/医院115人(67.3%),在摊档/药房/药店购买药品33人(19.3%),制作草药/购买草药/草药19人(11.1%),不采取任何行动/不采取任何行动4人(2.3%)。检验结果p值= 0.058(> 0.05),说明新冠肺炎大流行期间焦虑与就医行为之间不存在相关性。希望社会各界不要急于去卫生服务机构,为创造更好的公共卫生行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship of Anxiety with Health Seeking Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic
The pandemic situation due to the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has an impact on anxiety for all people in Indonesia, thus affecting Health-Seeking Behavior (HSB). This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative, with a Cross-Sectional approach. The test used is Chi-Square to see the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The sample was 171 people using a proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that the average age was 38.08 years, and the majority were female, married, in high school, self-employed, BPJS health insurance. The level of mild anxiety was 51 (29.8%) while there was no anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety was 40 (23.4%). Health Seeking Behaviors for Health Workers/Midwives/Mantri/Physicians/Access to Health care Public health center/Hospital 115 (67.3%), buying drugs at stalls/pharmacies/drug stores 33 (19.3%), making herbs/buying herbs/herbs 19 (11.1 %) and did nothing/ did not take any action 4 (2.3%). The test results obtained P-value = 0.058 (> 0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the community will not be anxious to go to health services for the creation of better public health behavior.
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