生物医学用可折叠管接触临界压力分析

IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q3 MECHANICS
Marco Laudato, Mihai Mihaescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气道和血管自激振荡的发作是人体的一种常见现象,与正常和病理情况有关。最近的一项实验研究表明,当内部压力接近接触临界压力时,会发生自激振荡。这项工作的目的是分析接触临界压力对容器几何参数的依赖关系。该方法是基于一个实验验证的可折叠管计算模型的实现。结果证实了接触临界压力与可折叠管中自激振荡的发生之间的相关性。此外,还导出了一套计算任意几何形状可折叠管接触临界压力及相应面积的通用方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the contact critical pressure of collapsible tubes for biomedical applications

The onset of self-excited oscillations in airways and blood vessels is a common phenomenon in the human body, connected to both normal and pathological conditions. A recent experimental investigation has shown that the onset of self-excited oscillations happens for values of the intramural pressure close to the contact critical pressure. The goal of this work is to analyse the dependence of the contact critical pressure on the vessel’s geometric parameters. The methodology is based on the implementation of an experimentally validated computational model of a collapsible tube. The results confirm the correlation between the contact critical pressure and the onset of self-excited oscillations in collapsible tubes. Moreover, a set of general equations to compute the contact critical pressure and the corresponding areas of collapsible tubes with arbitrary geometries has been derived.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This interdisciplinary journal provides a forum for presenting new ideas in continuum and quasi-continuum modeling of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom and sufficient complexity to require thermodynamic closure. Major emphasis is placed on papers attempting to bridge the gap between discrete and continuum approaches as well as micro- and macro-scales, by means of homogenization, statistical averaging and other mathematical tools aimed at the judicial elimination of small time and length scales. The journal is particularly interested in contributions focusing on a simultaneous description of complex systems at several disparate scales. Papers presenting and explaining new experimental findings are highly encouraged. The journal welcomes numerical studies aimed at understanding the physical nature of the phenomena. Potential subjects range from boiling and turbulence to plasticity and earthquakes. Studies of fluids and solids with nonlinear and non-local interactions, multiple fields and multi-scale responses, nontrivial dissipative properties and complex dynamics are expected to have a strong presence in the pages of the journal. An incomplete list of featured topics includes: active solids and liquids, nano-scale effects and molecular structure of materials, singularities in fluid and solid mechanics, polymers, elastomers and liquid crystals, rheology, cavitation and fracture, hysteresis and friction, mechanics of solid and liquid phase transformations, composite, porous and granular media, scaling in statics and dynamics, large scale processes and geomechanics, stochastic aspects of mechanics. The journal would also like to attract papers addressing the very foundations of thermodynamics and kinetics of continuum processes. Of special interest are contributions to the emerging areas of biophysics and biomechanics of cells, bones and tissues leading to new continuum and thermodynamical models.
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