Mrinal Goswami, Jayanta Pal, Mayukh Roy Choudhury, Pritam P. Chougule, Bibhash Sen
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In memory computation using quantum-dot cellular automata
The conventional computing system has been facing enormous pressure to cope with the uprising demand for computing speed in today's world. In search of high-speed computing in the nano-scale era, it becomes the utmost necessity to explore a viable alternative to overcome the challenges of the physical limit of complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS). Towards that direction, the processing-in-memory (PIM) is advancing its importance as it keeps the computation as adjacent as possible to memory. It promises to outperform the latencies of the conventional stored-program concept by embedding storage and data computation in a single unit. On the other hand, the bit storing and processing capability of Akers array provides the foundation of PIM. Again, quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) emerges as a promising nanoelectronic to put back CMOS to give fast-paced devices at the nanoelectronics era. This work presents a novel PIM concept, embedding Akers array in QCA to achieve high-speed computing at the nano-scale era. QCA implementation of universal logic utilizing Akers array signifies its processing power and puts forth its potentials. A universal function is considered for testing the effectiveness of the proposed PIM cell. The performance evaluation indicates the efficacy of QCA PIM over the conventional Von Neumann architecture.
期刊介绍:
IET Computers & Digital Techniques publishes technical papers describing recent research and development work in all aspects of digital system-on-chip design and test of electronic and embedded systems, including the development of design automation tools (methodologies, algorithms and architectures). Papers based on the problems associated with the scaling down of CMOS technology are particularly welcome. It is aimed at researchers, engineers and educators in the fields of computer and digital systems design and test.
The key subject areas of interest are:
Design Methods and Tools: CAD/EDA tools, hardware description languages, high-level and architectural synthesis, hardware/software co-design, platform-based design, 3D stacking and circuit design, system on-chip architectures and IP cores, embedded systems, logic synthesis, low-power design and power optimisation.
Simulation, Test and Validation: electrical and timing simulation, simulation based verification, hardware/software co-simulation and validation, mixed-domain technology modelling and simulation, post-silicon validation, power analysis and estimation, interconnect modelling and signal integrity analysis, hardware trust and security, design-for-testability, embedded core testing, system-on-chip testing, on-line testing, automatic test generation and delay testing, low-power testing, reliability, fault modelling and fault tolerance.
Processor and System Architectures: many-core systems, general-purpose and application specific processors, computational arithmetic for DSP applications, arithmetic and logic units, cache memories, memory management, co-processors and accelerators, systems and networks on chip, embedded cores, platforms, multiprocessors, distributed systems, communication protocols and low-power issues.
Configurable Computing: embedded cores, FPGAs, rapid prototyping, adaptive computing, evolvable and statically and dynamically reconfigurable and reprogrammable systems, reconfigurable hardware.
Design for variability, power and aging: design methods for variability, power and aging aware design, memories, FPGAs, IP components, 3D stacking, energy harvesting.
Case Studies: emerging applications, applications in industrial designs, and design frameworks.