盖达尔研究的修辞:批判性话语分析

Keri L. Heitner PhD, Eric E. Muenks PhD, Kenneth C. Sherman PhD
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着世界上几十个国家积极执行反同性恋立法或进行反同性恋镇压,人们对“gaydar”的研究越来越感兴趣,即使用非语言行为来识别性取向。基于感知线索识别性取向充满了社会意义。经验证据可能会为基于性取向的仇恨、歧视和惩罚火上浇油。本文通过对公共互联网讨论板上出现的文本的批判性话语分析(CDA)来回应同性恋研究,在女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别者和酷儿(LGBTQ)权利日益两极分化的世界中,就识别群体内和群体外成员的研究伦理展开了激烈的辩论。宏观层面的分析将叙事置于更广泛的社会背景中。微观层面的分析侧重于物流和受众。微观层面的分析揭示了用于传达关于盖达尔研究的思想和信念的语言及其含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Rhetoric of Gaydar Research: A Critical Discourse Analysis

As dozens of countries around the world actively enforce antigay legislation or conduct antigay crackdowns, interest grows about research on “gaydar,” using nonverbal behavior to identify sexual orientation. Identifying sexual orientation based on perceptual cues is replete with social implications. Empirical evidence may add more fuel to the fire of hatred, discrimination, and punishment based on sexual orientation. This article addresses the highly charged debate on the ethics of research on identifying in-group and out-of-group membership in an increasingly polarized world of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights through critical discourse analysis (CDA) of text appearing on a public Internet discussion board in response to gaydar research. Analysis at the macro level placed the narrative in the broader social context. Analysis at the meso level focused on logistics and audience. The micro level of analysis revealed language used to convey thoughts and beliefs about gaydar research and its implications.

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