匈牙利病毒媒介蚜活性与马铃薯块茎病毒感染

Z. Basky
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引用次数: 8

摘要

1993年和1999年在匈牙利东部低地进行了一次蚜虫和病毒调查。用两个放置在马铃薯种子田边缘和中间的黄色滤盘捕捉器监测蚜虫飞行。从1993年到1997年,用Rothamsted型吸蚜器监测蚜虫的飞行。2000年,在匈牙利的四个不同地区继续进行了蚜虫和病毒调查。抽吸诱捕器和黄盘诱捕器记录的蚜虫飞行活动不同。基于黄盘陷阱捕获量的累积病媒强度显示,年份之间的变化比不同地区之间的变化更大。在4 在8年中,蚜虫的飞行强度较低,无论生产地点如何,都能收获优质的马铃薯种子。累积病媒强度是预测种薯茎部破坏时间的一个好方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virus vector aphid activity and seed potato tuber virus infection in Hungary

An aphid and virus survey was conducted from 1993 and 1999 on the eastern lowlands in Hungary. Aphid flight was monitored with two yellow pan traps placed on the edge and in the middle of seed potato fields. From 1993 and 1997, aphid flight was monitored with a Rothamsted type suction trap. The aphid and virus survey was continued in four different regions of Hungary in 2000. Aphid flight activity recorded by the suction trap and the yellow pan traps was different. Cumulative vector intensity based on yellow pan trap catches revealed a greater variation between years than among the different locations. In 4 years out of 8, aphid flight was less intensive and quality seed potato was harvested regardless of the production site. Cumulative vector intensity is a good means to forecast the time of haulm destruction in seed potatoes.

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