领导与成员之间的矛盾心理会阻碍员工的幸福感吗?探索与工作投入和情绪衰竭的关系。

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Stress and Health Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-09 DOI:10.1002/smi.3334
Yu Han, Greg J Sears
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的研究引入了领导-成员交换(LMX)矛盾心理的概念,并表明这可能对员工的任务绩效不利。本研究借鉴自决理论和LMX发展模型,探讨LMX矛盾心理是否也会对员工幸福感产生负面影响。在一项针对大型警察组织278名员工的两波场研究中,我们发现LMX矛盾心理通过其对心理需求满足的影响,与工作幸福感的两个焦点指标显著相关:工作投入和情绪衰竭。工作中感知的积极意义被发现可以缓冲LMX矛盾心理对心理需求满足和幸福感的负面影响。总的来说,这些结果有助于职业健康文献,证明心理需求满足有助于解释为什么LMX矛盾心理会对工作相关的幸福结果产生负面影响,并强调了积极意义在工作中作为这些关系缓冲的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does leader-member exchange ambivalence hinder employee well-being? Exploring relations with work engagement and emotional exhaustion.

Recent research has introduced the concept of leader-member exchange (LMX) ambivalence and has shown that it can be detrimental to employee task performance. Drawing on self-determination theory and models of LMX development, this research investigates whether LMX ambivalence may also negatively influence employee well-being. In a two-wave field study with 278 employees in a large police organisation, we found that LMX ambivalence was significantly associated with two focal measures of work-related well-being: work engagement and emotional exhaustion, through its influence on psychological need fulfilment. Perceived positive meaning in work was found to buffer the negative effects of LMX ambivalence on psychological need fulfilment and well-being. Overall, these results contribute to the occupational health literature by demonstrating that psychological need fulfilment helps explain why LMX ambivalence negatively affects work related well-being outcomes and underscores the important role of positive meaning in work as a buffer for these relationships.

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来源期刊
Stress and Health
Stress and Health 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.90%
发文量
91
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Stress is a normal component of life and a number of mechanisms exist to cope with its effects. The stresses that challenge man"s existence in our modern society may result in failure of these coping mechanisms, with resultant stress-induced illness. The aim of the journal therefore is to provide a forum for discussion of all aspects of stress which affect the individual in both health and disease. The Journal explores the subject from as many aspects as possible, so that when stress becomes a consideration, health information can be presented as to the best ways by which to minimise its effects.
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