Mfap4:增强肝脏再生和治疗慢性肝病的有前景的靶点。

IF 6.4 1区 医学 Q1 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING
Viktoriia Iakovleva, Anna Wuestefeld, Agnes Bee Leng Ong, Rong Gao, Neslihan Arife Kaya, May Yin Lee, Weiwei Zhai, Wai Leong Tam, Yock Young Dan, Torsten Wuestefeld
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝脏具有显著的再生能力。然而,在慢性肝损伤条件下,这种能力会耗尽,导致纤维化组织积聚,并导致终末期肝病。通过靶向再生中断来增强内源性再生能力是一种创新的治疗方法。我们建立了一个体内功能基因筛选来识别这种再生中断。作为最热门的,我们鉴定了微纤维相关蛋白4(Mfap4)。敲除肝细胞中的Mfap4可增强细胞增殖,加速肝脏再生,并通过减少肝纤维化来减轻慢性肝病。靶向Mfap4调节包括mTOR在内的几种肝脏再生相关途径。我们的研究为基于siRNA的治疗方法开辟了道路,以增强基于肝细胞的肝脏再生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mfap4: a promising target for enhanced liver regeneration and chronic liver disease treatment.

Mfap4: a promising target for enhanced liver regeneration and chronic liver disease treatment.

The liver has a remarkable regenerative capacity. Nevertheless, under chronic liver-damaging conditions, this capacity becomes exhausted, allowing the accumulation of fibrotic tissue and leading to end-stage liver disease. Enhancing the endogenous regenerative capacity by targeting regeneration breaks is an innovative therapeutic approach. We set up an in vivo functional genetic screen to identify such regeneration breaks. As the top hit, we identified Microfibril associated protein 4 (Mfap4). Knockdown of Mfap4 in hepatocytes enhances cell proliferation, accelerates liver regeneration, and attenuates chronic liver disease by reducing liver fibrosis. Targeting Mfap4 modulates several liver regeneration-related pathways including mTOR. Our research opens the way to siRNA-based therapeutics to enhance hepatocyte-based liver regeneration.

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来源期刊
npj Regenerative Medicine
npj Regenerative Medicine Engineering-Biomedical Engineering
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
71
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Regenerative Medicine, an innovative online-only journal, aims to advance research in the field of repairing and regenerating damaged tissues and organs within the human body. As a part of the prestigious Nature Partner Journals series and in partnership with ARMI, this high-quality, open access journal serves as a platform for scientists to explore effective therapies that harness the body's natural regenerative capabilities. With a focus on understanding the fundamental mechanisms of tissue damage and regeneration, npj Regenerative Medicine actively encourages studies that bridge the gap between basic research and clinical tissue repair strategies.
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