一项68Ga PSMA PET/CT成像对传统成像诊断的HCC的前瞻性研究,以评估177Lu PSMA治疗的潜力。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Annals of Nuclear Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-06 DOI:10.1007/s12149-023-01876-3
Shamim Ahmed Shamim, Naresh Kumar, Geetanjali Arora, Sahil Jaswal, Shalimar, Shivanand Gamanagatti, Chandrasekhar Bal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:除了前列腺癌症外,PSMA在许多实体瘤中也有表达,一些研究和病例报告显示了PSMA在肝细胞癌(HCC)中的表达和68Ga-PSMA成像。我们的前瞻性研究评估了68Ga-PSMA在HCC患者中的作用,并将其与常规成像(CE-CT/MRI)进行了比较。两位经验丰富的核医学医生对获得性全身PET/CT进行了视觉和定量分析。结果:四十一(41)名已知HCC患者(36名男性;5名女性),平均年龄53.9岁 ± 10.9年行68Ga PSMA PET/CT检查。所有患者在常规成像上都有病变,但只有38/41例患者显示68Ga-PSMA摄取。常规影像学显示18例患者有单一病变,均为示踪剂狂热患者。41例患者中有23例为多灶性(> 2) CE-CT/MRI上的肝脏病变,其中3例患者没有68Ga-PSMA摄取,7例仅在单个病变中显示示踪剂摄取,13例患者有多灶示踪剂狂热病变。结论:肝癌的68Ga-PSMA PET/CT显像可以补充传统显像,并确定患者是否有潜在的治疗干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A prospective study of <sup>68</sup>Ga-PSMA PET/CT imaging of HCC as diagnosed on conventional imaging to evaluate for potential <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA therapy.

A prospective study of 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT imaging of HCC as diagnosed on conventional imaging to evaluate for potential 177Lu-PSMA therapy.

Objective: PSMA expression is seen in many solid tumours in addition to prostate cancer and several studies and case reports have shown PSMA expression and 68Ga-PSMA imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our prospective study evaluates the role of 68Ga-PSMA in HCC patients and compares it to conventional imaging (CE-CT/MRI).

Methods: Patients with radiologically and/or histopathologically confirmed HCC were included and all had undergone serum alpha-fetoprotein (S.AFP) assessment as well as CE-CT/MRI prior to PSMA PET/CT. Acquired whole-body PET/CTs were analysed both visually and quantitatively by two experienced nuclear medicine physicians.

Results: Forty-one (41) patients (36 male; 5 female) with known HCC and a mean age of 53.9 ± 10.9 years underwent 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT. All patients had lesions on conventional imaging but only 38/41 patients showed 68Ga-PSMA uptake. Conventional imaging revealed 18 patients with single lesions, all of which were tracer avid. Twenty-three (23) of 41 patients had multifocal (> 2) hepatic lesions on CE-CT/MRI of which 3 patients showed no 68Ga-PSMA uptake, 7 showed tracer uptake in a single lesion only and 13 patients had multifocal tracer avid lesions. There was no correlation observed between S. AFP level and tumour SUVmax on 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT.

Conclusion: 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT imaging of HCC may complement conventional imaging and identify patients for potential theranostic intervention.

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来源期刊
Annals of Nuclear Medicine
Annals of Nuclear Medicine 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
111
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Annals of Nuclear Medicine is an official journal of the Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine. It develops the appropriate application of radioactive substances and stable nuclides in the field of medicine. The journal promotes the exchange of ideas and information and research in nuclear medicine and includes the medical application of radionuclides and related subjects. It presents original articles, short communications, reviews and letters to the editor.
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