心理健康应用程序和美国退伍军人:国家创伤后应激障碍中心应用程序组合的重要性和利用率。

IF 1.9 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychological Services Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-02 DOI:10.1037/ser0000806
Beth K Jaworski, Kelly M Ramsey, Katherine Taylor, Adrienne J Heinz, Sarah Senti, Margaret-Anne Mackintosh, Craig S Rosen, Jason E Owen, Robert H Pietrzak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与普通人群相比,美国退伍军人在历史上经历了更多的心理健康问题,但在获得护理方面面临着各种障碍。需要基于证据和可访问的资源,如移动应用程序,以满足多样化退伍军人的独特需求。美国退伍军人事务部(VA)国家创伤后应激障碍中心创建了一个独一无二的心理健康应用程序组合,以满足退伍军人的需求,并支持与创伤后应激疾病相关的常见问题的自我管理。本研究使用美国退伍军人的全国代表性样本数据,试图检验退伍军人如何认识到向其他退伍军人提供每个自我管理应用程序的重要性;影响退伍军人尝试每个应用程序的意愿的因素;以及每个应用程序的实际使用情况。结果显示,46.7%-75.0%的退伍军人表示这些应用程序对退伍军人很重要,5.8%-19.2%的人表示他们可能会下载这些应用程序,只有5.0%的人报告曾使用过这些应用程序。使用任何一款应用程序的退伍军人更有可能被雇佣,服务过两次或两次以上的部署,已婚或伴侣,将退伍军人协会作为他们的主要医疗来源,有更多的医疗状况,不太可能被认定为黑人。在未来的应用程序使用方面,黑人退伍军人表示希望下载每一款应用程序的可能性是白人退伍军人的2-5倍。其他与应用程序下载可能性增加相关的变量包括智能手机使用率更高、已婚或有伴侣、家庭收入更低以及有心理健康治疗史。讨论了这些结果对更广泛地传播心理健康应用程序和促进其使用的影响。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2023 APA,保留所有权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mental health apps and U.S. military veterans: Perceived importance and utilization of the National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder app portfolio.

U.S. veterans have historically experienced more mental health concerns as compared to the general population, yet face a variety of barriers to accessing care. Evidence-based and accessible resources, such as mobile apps, are needed to respond to the unique needs of a diverse veteran population. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA's) National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder has created a one-of-a-kind portfolio of mental health apps to target the needs of veterans and support the self-management of common concerns related to posttraumatic stress disorder. Using data from a nationally representative sample of U.S. veterans, the present study sought to examine how veterans perceived the importance of making each self-management app available to other Veterans; factors impacting veterans' intent to try each app; and actual uptake of each app. Results revealed that while 46.7%-75.0% of veterans reported that the apps are important for veterans, 5.8%-19.2% reported that they would be likely to download the apps, and only 5.0% reported having ever used any of them. Veterans who used any of the apps were more likely to be employed, have served two or more deployments, be married or partnered, use the VA as their primary source of health care, had more medical conditions, and were less likely to identify as Black. With respect to future app use, Black veterans were to 2-5 times more likely than White veterans to indicate a desire to download each of the apps. Other variables that showed consistent associations with increased likelihood of app download included greater smartphone utilization, being married or having a partner, lower household income, and history of mental health treatment. Implications of these results for the broader dissemination of mental health apps and promotion of their uptake are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
Psychological Services
Psychological Services PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
13.00%
发文量
216
期刊介绍: Psychological Services publishes high-quality data-based articles on the broad range of psychological services. While the Division"s focus is on psychologists in "public service," usually defined as being employed by a governmental agency, Psychological Services covers the full range of psychological services provided in any service delivery setting. Psychological Services encourages submission of papers that focus on broad issues related to psychotherapy outcomes, evaluations of psychological service programs and systems, and public policy analyses.
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