{"title":"职业压力和工作满意度:种族/民族和移民群体之间的差异。","authors":"Frances M Hawes, Shuangshuang Wang","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20231016-01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study aimed to investigate the factors contributing to long-term care workers' job satisfaction by examining the association between occupational stress (including job resources and job demands) and job satisfaction, and the differences among racial/ethnic and immigration groups. Data of 2,763 nursing assistants were retrieved from the National Nursing Assistant Survey. Guided by the job demands-resources model, we found that high job resources and low job demands contributed to job satisfaction. Our findings also suggest that occupational stress works differently based on race/ethnicity and immigration status. Long-term care providers looking to recruit and retain workers should include multiple job resources tailored to their diverse workforce. Designing existing workplace environments to promote job resources and reduce job demands is a useful way to lessen the adverse effects of occupational stress within the workplace. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 49</i>(11), 42-52.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"49 11","pages":"42-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Occupational Stress and Job Satisfaction: Differences Among Racial/Ethnic and Immigration Groups.\",\"authors\":\"Frances M Hawes, Shuangshuang Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/00989134-20231016-01\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The current study aimed to investigate the factors contributing to long-term care workers' job satisfaction by examining the association between occupational stress (including job resources and job demands) and job satisfaction, and the differences among racial/ethnic and immigration groups. Data of 2,763 nursing assistants were retrieved from the National Nursing Assistant Survey. Guided by the job demands-resources model, we found that high job resources and low job demands contributed to job satisfaction. Our findings also suggest that occupational stress works differently based on race/ethnicity and immigration status. Long-term care providers looking to recruit and retain workers should include multiple job resources tailored to their diverse workforce. Designing existing workplace environments to promote job resources and reduce job demands is a useful way to lessen the adverse effects of occupational stress within the workplace. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 49</i>(11), 42-52.].</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15848,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of gerontological nursing\",\"volume\":\"49 11\",\"pages\":\"42-52\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of gerontological nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20231016-01\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of gerontological nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20231016-01","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Occupational Stress and Job Satisfaction: Differences Among Racial/Ethnic and Immigration Groups.
The current study aimed to investigate the factors contributing to long-term care workers' job satisfaction by examining the association between occupational stress (including job resources and job demands) and job satisfaction, and the differences among racial/ethnic and immigration groups. Data of 2,763 nursing assistants were retrieved from the National Nursing Assistant Survey. Guided by the job demands-resources model, we found that high job resources and low job demands contributed to job satisfaction. Our findings also suggest that occupational stress works differently based on race/ethnicity and immigration status. Long-term care providers looking to recruit and retain workers should include multiple job resources tailored to their diverse workforce. Designing existing workplace environments to promote job resources and reduce job demands is a useful way to lessen the adverse effects of occupational stress within the workplace. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 49(11), 42-52.].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Gerontological Nursing is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing clinically relevant original articles on the practice of gerontological nursing across the continuum of care in a variety of health care settings, for more than 40 years.