暴君在马基雅维利政治思想中的地位与《君主论》的文学体裁

IF 0.5 3区历史学 Q1 HISTORY

HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.7916/D8Z3250K

Giovanni Giorgini

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引用次数: 10

摘要

与通常的解释相反，马基雅维利的暴政概念相当难以捉摸，因为它不是基于道德或法律考虑。马基雅维利并没有抹杀暴政和公国之间的区别，但他根据环境和政治家追求的目标来判断政权和政治行为。他的主要政治著作可以被理解为旨在对真正的政治家进行永久的教育，为他提供追求正确目标的愿景，同时使他能够掌握“时代品质”。因此，马基雅维利的政治著作属于经典的政治论文传统，类似于亚里士多德的《政治学》和西塞罗的《官论》。

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The place of the tyrant in Machiavelli's political thought and the literary genre of The prince

Contrary to the common interpretation, Machiavelli's notion of tyranny is quite elusive, for it is not based on moral or legal considerations. Machiavelli does not obliterate the difference between tyranny and principality, but he judges regimes and political behaviour according to the circumstances and to the end pursued by the statesman. His major political writings can be construed as aiming at the permanent education of the real statesman, to furnish him with a vision of the correct aim to pursue and, at the same time, to enable him to master 'the quality of the times'. Machiavelli's political works thus belong to the classic tradition of political treatises in the fashion of Aristotle's Politics and Cicero's De Officiis.

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来源期刊

HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT HISTORY-

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： History of Political Thought (HPT) is a quarterly journal which was launched in 1980 to fill a genuine academic need for a forum for work in this multi-disciplinary area. Although a subject central to the study of politics and history, researchers in this field had previously to compete for publication space in journals whose intellectual centres of gravity were located in other disciplines. The journal is devoted exclusively to the historical study of political ideas and associated methodological problems. The primary focus is on research papers, with extensive book reviews and bibliographic surveys also included. All articles are refereed.