迈向儿童-机器人的长期社会互动

Alexandre Coninx, Paul E. Baxter, E. Oleari, S. Bellini, Bert P. B. Bierman, O. B. Henkemans, L. Cañamero, P. Cosi, V. Enescu, Raquel Ros Espinoza, Antoine Hiolle, R. Humbert, B. Kiefer, Ivana Kruijff-Korbayová, R. Looije, Marco Mosconi, Mark Antonius Neerincx, G. Paci, G. Patsis, C. Pozzi, Francesca Sacchitelli, H. Sahli, A. Sanna, Giacomo Sommavilla, F. Tesser, Y. Demiris, Tony Belpaeme
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引用次数: 46

摘要

社交机器人有潜力在许多实际领域提供支持,比如学习和行为改变。这种潜力对儿童来说尤其重要,他们已经被证明能够接受与社交机器人的互动。为了达到学习和治疗的目标,需要研究一些问题,特别是设计一个有效的儿童-机器人互动(cHRI),以确保儿童保持参与的关系,并实现教育目标。通常,当前的cHRI研究实验集中于单一类型的互动活动(如游戏)。然而,这些可能由于缺乏对儿童的适应,或者由于活动和互动的重复性越来越大而受到影响。在本文中,我们提出了一个可行的解决方案:一个能够在单个交互中在多个活动之间切换的自适应机器人。我们描述了一个体现这一想法的系统,并提出了一个案例研究,在这个案例研究中,糖尿病儿童与机器人合作学习管理他们病情的各个方面。我们展示了我们的系统诱导各种交互作用的能力,并展示了这种方法作为长期cHRI的教育工具和研究方法的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards long-term social child-robot interaction
Social robots have the potential to provide support in a number of practical domains, such as learning and behaviour change. This potential is particularly relevant for children, who have proven receptive to interactions with social robots. To reach learning and therapeutic goals, a number of issues need to be investigated, notably the design of an effective child-robot interaction (cHRI) to ensure the child remains engaged in the relationship and that educational goals are met. Typically, current cHRI research experiments focus on a single type of interaction activity (e.g. a game). However, these can suffer from a lack of adaptation to the child, or from an increasingly repetitive nature of the activity and interaction. In this paper, we motivate and propose a practicable solution to this issue: an adaptive robot able to switch between multiple activities within single interactions. We describe a system that embodies this idea, and present a case study in which diabetic children collaboratively learn with the robot about various aspects of managing their condition. We demonstrate the ability of our system to induce a varied interaction and show the potential of this approach both as an educational tool and as a research method for long-term cHRI.
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