联邦储备银行货币措施的测试:冠状病毒危机时代的经验教训

Boris Siljković, Nedeljka Dedović, M. Dedović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国从2020年开始的冠状病毒危机是1929-33年和2007-09年发生的金融和经济危机的混合体。书中充满了世界著名经济学家、诺贝尔奖得主约瑟夫·斯蒂格利茨、波尔·克鲁格曼、前美联储主席本·伯南克、艾伦·格林斯潘等人对2020年新冠疫情和2007年至2009年金融危机的看法。美国联邦储备银行在冠状病毒危机期间选择了宽松的货币政策,这是他们之前多次选择的一种新旧方法。目前美国的冠状病毒危机措施一方面会导致通货紧缩,另一方面会增加消费和生产,直到2021年。由于冠状病毒危机期间的社会距离,出现了新的问题,如美国经济的经济距离,由于证券、债券、抵押贷款和其他形式的证券的发行,各级对联邦储备银行的巨额债务,导致美国顶级货币机构的活动增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test for monetary measures of the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB): Experiences and lessons in the age of the coronavirus crisis
Coronavirus crisis from 2020 in USA is a mixture of financial and economic crisis that happened in 1929-33 and 2007-09. The body of work is permeated with attitudes in regards to the coronavirus crisis from 2020 and previous financial crisis from 2007 to 2009 by the world renowned economists and Nobel Prize winners Joseph Stiglitz and Pol Krugman and former presidents of the Federal Reserve Bank Ben Bernanke, Alen Greenspan and others. The US Federal Reserve Bank opted with a relaxed approach to the monetary politics during the coronavirus crisis - a new-old approach that they picked many times before. Current coronavirus crisis measures to the monetary politics in USA on one side will contribute to deflation while on the other side it will grow consumption and production with delay until 2021. Because of the social distancing during the coronavirus crisis, new problems emerged like the economic distancing of the USA economy, enormous debts to FRB on all levels because of emission of securities, bonds, mortgage and other form of securities which caused growth of activity of the top notch monetary institution in USA.
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